New York City - Open windows offer relief from the summer heat, but for kids in a vertical city, they also pose hazards. To prevent needless falls, the Health Department is urging New Yorkers to make sure their window guards are in place. City law requires apartment building owners to install window guards in units with children under age 11. Likewise, anyone caring for kids age 10 and under must inform the landlord and install approved window guards.

“Window guards prevent falls and protect children,” said Dr. Thomas R. Frieden, New York City Health Commissioner – “But only if landlords and tenants are proactive about using them. Even if you don’t have children living at home, it’s a good idea to install window guards if children visit frequently.”

Five New York City children have fallen from windows in four boroughs since April. The children, all under the age of 5, survived with abrasions, bruises and some head injuries. But any of the falls could have been fatal – and any of them could have been prevented by a properly installed window guard.

Tenants whose landlords fail to provide window guards can call 311 to file a complaint. Landlords may also call 311 to report tenants who refuse to have approved window guards installed as required by law.