New York - 'Parshat Chayei Sarah' The Age Of Rivkah At Her Wedding 3 Years? |
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You are a graduate of a yeshiva education and you still say “three years old.” And you justify this by saying that “three-year-olds were more sophisticated in those days.”
[The views and opinion of this article is solely of the writer Rabbi Avi Billet, that was printed in this weeks newspaper the Jewish Star
, and doesn't represent in anyway the views of VIN News, we merely bring the writings of Rabbi Avi Billet - feel free to debate this issue in the comments section in a respectful way with common sense, no ranting and raving.
Or you never really came across this question and you say, “Hmmm. I never thought about that. How old was she?”
We do not know the answer because the Torah doesn’t tell us. The Torah also doesn’t tell us how old Yitzchak was when he was bound on the top of a mountain by his father. Yet we seem to have that one clear as well. Unequivocally, he was 37 years old.
Right? Wrong! At least about it being “unequivocally” a certain number.
Based on the midrash, Rashi ties together the Akeidah (binding of Yitzchak) with Rivka’s birth and Sara’s death –– all because they take place in the same few verses in the Torah. Since we know Sara was 127 when she died, simple mathematics produce Yitzchak being 37 at her death, and Rivka’s birth at that time. Since Yitzchak marries at age 40, Rivka becomes three at her nuptials.
Please do not misunderstand: there are no hard feelings against Rashi. I believe there are many ways to look at things and Rashi does not always have to be the bottom line. There is a reason why we have other commentaries and approaches which are considered valid, and we cannot continue to be satisfied with only one approach. Especially if that approach, at its core, really bothers us. And if it doesn’t bother us, it should either bother us, or we really do not understand it.
We ignore the fact that years can pass between verses. For example, in one pasuk Avraham is 86 as Yishmael is born (16:16), and in the very next pasuk (17:1), Avraham is 99 and about to circumcise himself. That’s a 13 year jump, and no one questions the validity of the change in years. So why do we accept that there wasn’t a gap between the Akeidah and Sara’s death? Ibn Ezra, for example, believes Yitzchak was 13 at the time of his binding. This would make Sara 103 at that time, a good 24 years before her death.
Where were we? Rivka’s age at her wedding.
The Talmud (Yevamot 61b) mentions Rivka’s marriageable status, and Tosafot quote a Sifrei (Devarim 397:7) that indicates Rivka was 14 at the time of her marriage. The Midrash puts Rivka in the category of pairs of people that lived to the same age, and she is partnered with Kehat, who lived to be 133. Working backwards, the conclusion is that Rivka was 14 on her wedding day and 34 when she gave birth to her twin sons.
While in our times we do not approve of girls marrying at age 14, we know it was once a reality. We are certainly aware that 14-year-olds in our society (hopefully not in our community) do things of a marital nature –– including having babies –– even if they are not emotionally mature enough to understand or foresee the outcome of their decisions.
On the other hand, some 14-year-olds may look and act like very mature adults.
I have yet to meet a three-year-old who fits into this category, and I never want to meet a three-year-old who fits into this category. To think that Rivka is three years old and understands the idea of offering water to camels, can physically shlep water back and forth tens of times to feed 10 camels, is given respect to make her own decision whether she’ll go with Avraham’s servant, is viewed as a marriageable prospect, and is appreciated by Yitzchak, as his wife, to fill the void in his life left by his mother’s passing is, unequivocally, untenable to my line of thinking.
Put her at age 14, however, and it makes a whole lot of sense.
So why are we so fascinated with age three? Why do we also accept blindly that Avraham was three when he discovered G-d? These midrashim are fascinating and very deep and I would not presume to say I understand them, nor would I suggest taking them solely at face value.
Perhaps they are meant to teach us at what age our children ought to be when we begin teaching and inculcating in them important knowledge and lessons about life and the religion to which we commit ourselves.
Or perhaps we want to be inspired by the sophistication of our Avot and Imahot even at such a young age. I, for one, am happy to be inspired by a 14-year-old, as I prefer for the three-year-olds to remain just as they are: cute kids.
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Read Comments (227) — Post Yours »
1
Nov 19, 2008 at 09:51 AM Anonymous Says:
Didn't Yitzchak not have children for 20 yrs? That makes Rivkah 23 yrs old when she gave birth.
2
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:00 AM Anonymous Says:
I do notknow who the author of this article is but it is good that he rmains nameless I think he should read the Raban's hakdomah to sefer Beraishis and what he writes there about the pirush of Rash'i. We know that Rashis based on chazal says that Rivkah was three years old who are you with your small mind (or no mind at all) coming to say that it makes more sence that she was 14. You are speaking about kedoishei elyon and in my opinion your thoughts border on pure apikorois.
3
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:00 AM tipshus Says:
Just because YOU do not UNDESTAND things does not mean that its not to be taken at face value!!!.
If Rashi can SO CAN WE.
If YOU do not understand it ad it to your list of unanswered kashis
4
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:12 AM Anonymous Says:
#2
Please define the word "apikorois"?
6
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:07 AM Anonymous Says:
so sarah imeini died because the satan told her about the akeides yitzchok so the malach told it to her 23 years later and she got shocked!!!????
7
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:14 AM Anonymous Says:
This is what happens when one learn Torah without remembering and internalizing that There Is A Nosen HaTorah.
Rabbi Billet, before one opens up a sefer and learns, especially before one writes a "commentary", remember we are mere mortals, dust, insignificant etc.
In Chassidic terms this is called "bittul".
Then remember that the Rishonim including Rashi had Ruach HaKodesh.
So if there is something that our minds does not comprehend, realize that the deficiency is with US.
We can definitely discuss the different Meforshei HaTorah,
just without offering our own preferences.
Please Rabbi Billet learn some Chassidus, eg. Tanya Maamorim and you will see
the Torah in a whole new light.
8
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:18 AM Big Masmid Says:
what happening here? why get excited if some one was able to persuade the editor of VIN to post THEIR views, agree with them or not, why jump at them.
Perhaps VIN should have a separate Torah section to benefit the public.
I am not about to comment because I did not bother reading it, sorry.
10
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:20 AM Anonymous Says:
“ This is what happens when one learn Torah without remembering and internalizing that There Is A Nosen HaTorah.
Rabbi Billet, before one opens up a sefer and learns, especially before one writes a "commentary", remember we are mere mortals, dust, insignificant etc.
In Chassidic terms this is called "bittul".
Then remember that the Rishonim including Rashi had Ruach HaKodesh.
So if there is something that our minds does not comprehend, realize that the deficiency is with US.
We can definitely discuss the different Meforshei HaTorah,
just without offering our own preferences.
Please Rabbi Billet learn some Chassidus, eg. Tanya Maamorim and you will see
the Torah in a whole new light. ”
Just learn plain GOOD old Rshhi
11
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:14 AM WolfishMusings Says:
Anon,
How about specifically pointing out the issue with facts rather than name calling? In other words, if you feel that the article writer is wrong, how about clearly and calmly stating why. Perhaps quote the Raban (did you mean the Ramban?) so that we can all know what it says.
The Wolf
12
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:22 AM Anonymous Says:
Vos Iz Neias, you've really crossed the line now. I stopped reading this "article" as soon as I saw the disrespectful way he wrote about Rashi and the Torah. You really, really need to make teshuva on this one. For repeating information aimed at speaking against a tzaddik and trying to cause thousands of Yidden to question their Torah education. Shame on you!!!
13
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:22 AM Oy Vey! Says:
pretty much that "Rashi has his opinion and i have mine"
were is the respect for our Rishonim Achronim etc.
this is obviously a product of secularism (3 is too young, 14 makes more sense)
mishugas!
15
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:24 AM yitzy Says:
to anonymous # 2 - does this mean that you consider Tosafos, who claim that she was 14 based on other midrashim - apikorsim?
16
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:27 AM rescue Says:
To # 2,
did you even bother reading the article. He quotes tosfos that quotes the Sifei that put Rivkah at 14 and always back into 14 with the another source tying her to Kehas. Maybe your question should be, how could Rashi disagree with the Sifrei? Or the question is, how could Tosfos disagree with Rashi and quote a differing opinion. Just because your morah taught you in kindergarten the Rivkah was 3, it doens't necessarily make it so. The only thing apparent is, that you don't appear to have improved in your learning beyond the kindergarten level, if you don't understand that there could be other opinions. Would you also say that tosfos is right when he says that you can be koneh an elephant by making it jump? ELEPHANTS CANNOT JUMP, it is a fact.
17
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:35 AM Anonymous Says:
The basis of ANY logical and intellectual pursuit of a text, especially under the caliber of an outstanding , methodical, genius such as Rashi is only approached by accepting first the premises that -
that Rashi has a logical solid basis for his opinion even if there are other opinions who disagree and even though your pea brain may not yet get it -
if you dont go with that approach, you probably miss the boat on many other issues as well.
18
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:35 AM merkin Says:
Why do you jump to call R. Billet an apikorus? Ibn Ezra also gives a different age for Rivkah Is Ibn Ezra an apikorus? You are much too fast to point fingers and call people names for not being "religious" enough. I think in our community many of us have turned off our brains and in place of thinking we just shout slogans at each other mostly to accuse others of not being frum enough. Or maybe our minds were never turned on to begin with. It is a real shame. A tragedy of our dor.
19
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:31 AM MOSHE Says:
Putting Rivka at 14 based on other Midrashim is not a problem, but trying to get her older then 3 because it doesent fit with todays world is wrong.
20
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:38 AM WolfishMusings Says:
Rescue,
Oh no! Please don't bring up the jumping elephants... :)
The Wolf
21
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:47 AM simple jew Says:
This is not "borderline" apikursos this IS apikursos! This is what happens when small minds get all full of themselves in this day and age and chas v'shalom think they can challenge Rashi with their own reasoning as if Rashi was just one opinion and theirs is another. Shame on you VIN for reprinting such an article (even if it is not your view).
22
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:44 AM Anonymous Says:
“ To # 2,
did you even bother reading the article. He quotes tosfos that quotes the Sifei that put Rivkah at 14 and always back into 14 with the another source tying her to Kehas. Maybe your question should be, how could Rashi disagree with the Sifrei? Or the question is, how could Tosfos disagree with Rashi and quote a differing opinion. Just because your morah taught you in kindergarten the Rivkah was 3, it doens't necessarily make it so. The only thing apparent is, that you don't appear to have improved in your learning beyond the kindergarten level, if you don't understand that there could be other opinions. Would you also say that tosfos is right when he says that you can be koneh an elephant by making it jump? ELEPHANTS CANNOT JUMP, it is a fact. ”
it makes no difference here because this "rabbi" isn't trying to prove 14 years old , rather he's trying to fit Torah with "Modern Times" b/c "he can envision a 14 year old but not a 3 year old" as he says
"Put her at age 14, however, and it makes a whole lot of sense. "
23
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:42 AM Anonymous Says:
“ Anon,
How about specifically pointing out the issue with facts rather than name calling? In other words, if you feel that the article writer is wrong, how about clearly and calmly stating why. Perhaps quote the Raban (did you mean the Ramban?) so that we can all know what it says.
The Wolf ”
The author is wrong for the way he presents his arguments. One is not an apikoros for suggesting that there are alternative pirushim to Rashi's view. However, this article was written in a manner that is highly disrespectful to Rashi and seems to indicate that the author believes that Rashi and he are on the same level. I don't that the author is an apikoris for writing these views, but he is a shoteh presenting it in this manner.
24
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:41 AM AuthenticSatmar Says:
I don't have a problem with "Rabbi" Billet bringing sources to quote that she was 14. I am concerned with his idea that Rashi must be mistaken that she was 3, because it makes no sense.
The torah is not about what we understand. Does Rabbi Billett understand how a father sells his daughter as a slave and then she's forced to marry her owner or his son?
The Torah is eternal, and it would be more appropriate to leave it un-understandable then to try to make sense of it.
To his credit, I assume that he is in a similar predicament to the Rambam's Moreh Nevuchim. There the rambam writes very contreversial statements, which are explained that he only wrote them to alleviate the questioning folk attempting to "modernize" the torah, but not necessarily accurate. For example, the Rambam writes there that the reason for karbonos was because G-D was jealous of the other G-D's whose followers were offered sacrifices. Its obvious that G-D isn't jealous, but nonetheless the Rambam wrote it to ease the minds of the people of those times.
Rabbi Billett serves a community that is liberal and attempts to align Torah values with modern values, hence his need to explain it the way he did. It also helps that he has a mekor for it.
Let's refrain from calling him names.
25
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:52 AM Charlie Hall Says:
This may be a just matter of different manuscripts of the Seder Olam having a different age. The manuscripts that were available to Rashi said Rivkah was 3 years old. However, manuscripts from the Middle East, where Seder Olam was written, say she was 14, which is more consistent with Sifrei and also with a baraita in Talmud Bavli Yevamot 61b which says she was a "naarah" which clearly means age 12 from the discussion there. How can we simply dismiss these other opinions, which seem to be the majority? I wish the rabbi had brought forth these sources that support his point.
Source: *Seder Olam: The Rabbinic View of Biblical Chronology*. Translated and with commentary by Heinrich W. Guggenheimer. Aronson Press, 1998. ( I've been told this is now out of print; I hope that is incorrect.)
26
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:52 AM R' Billet's Cousin Says:
Rabbi Billet is an extremely intelligent, learned individual. He brings valid sources for his claim, and I am happy to have that clarified rather than swept under the rug with a simplistic "she was more mature."
27
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:54 AM Charlie Hall Says:
Clarification: by the sources I meant the middle eastern texts of Seder Olam.
28
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:57 AM Anonymous Says:
I have no problem with someone prefering one commentery over another because of shaleh he has as long as he understands the the other commentary knew exactly what's bothering you and non-the-less still felt his approach was the correct one. However when the sheilah is so obvious as this and you are inclined to disagree just because you dont understand how someone can marry at age of three and look down at it as if Yitzchak was an abuser, then yes you ARE an apikores. An Apikores means one who laughs at what Chachamim tell us. You might as well believe that Moshe was on Hashish when he thought he accepted the Torah from G-D and that it's impossible that Adam Harishon was as tall as from planet earth to the sky and as long as from one end of the world to another when lying down. You may not be a Reform Jew but what's bothering you is exactly what was bothering them, they wanted to update the Bible so they can explain it to a gentile without having him say, "What".
You can ask why Rashi went along with this approach and not with the one of the Gemara and as you very well bring out relevent arguments why the other approach is more probable, and therefor go along with the other approach as long as you understand that Rashi most like new all these questions you had and you dont fully understand what his real approach is, it's called being humble. However, when you start asking questions that say that what Rashi is saying is against common sense or even more that kids are meant to be cute, that's apikorses. You're laughing at Rashi rather then asking a valid question based on the laws of how to learn torah, and one of them is not to ask how is it possible.
You'd better be off trying to explain rashi in a veru different light. Not so long ago it was very common practice to engage children very soon after they were born. Nows of course there was no validity to it because the boy can always reject the engagement, but it was symbolic. In this case it would be valid, because the groom was an adult but it was more symbolic, because it is pretty obvious that she was still a baby. she was still being nursed. That is just one example how to do it with respect, I just put a different light to Rahi's approach without just saying that I disagree with Rashi because Rash believes kids ar not meant to be cute and play at home. That is apikorses!
29
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:59 AM Anonymous Says:
The problem isn't disagreeing with Rashi - the problem is the language and tone used in disagreeing with Rashi.
30
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:58 AM AchdusHashem Says:
Everyone please calm down, before this issue gets out of hand and accusations start flying all over the place.
Let us get one thing straight. When dealing with “Midrahshie Chazal”, any statement that seems out of the ordinary “seder haolam” needs to be carefully analyzed and in most cases the true intention is not the literal translation but some hidden meaning that Chazal conveyed in this manner.
This is established by the Rishonim such as the Rashba Z”L and R` Avrohom ben Harambam Z”L found in the introduction to “Ein Yaakov
Following is a link to an English translation of the latter.
http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Ein_Yaakov/Introduction
This an important topic that should be studied by every individual who either has difficulty with comprehending Midrashei Chazal or, on the other hand, often finds himself accusing others as being Apikorsim
31
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:58 AM gerrorist Says:
Very interesting, and thoughtful!
32
Nov 19, 2008 at 10:44 AM WolfishMusings Says:
“ Putting Rivka at 14 based on other Midrashim is not a problem, but trying to get her older then 3 because it doesent fit with todays world is wrong. ”
How about if it doesn't fit with the world even then?
Yes, there have been child marriages in history, but the fact of the matter is that the vast majority of marriages did NOT happen at age three. Likewise, I'm willing to put dollars to donuts that three-year-old, even then, were generally not physically able to water ten camels.
The Wolf
33
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:03 AM Anonymous Says:
“ #2
Please define the word "apikorois"? ”
According to the Rashi and the code of laws, an Apikores is someone who laughs at the words of Chachamim. Rabbi Billet is clearly laughing between the lines at the old fashion approach rashi has taken which makes no sense. He starts looking for new pshatim so he can explain the pshat to a gentile without having him laugh. He is clearly an Apikores.
34
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:05 AM puzzled Says:
To # 22 and others,
Are you saying that rashi is wrong? dont we know that Rashi and all other rishonim wrote with Ruach Hakodesh?
what is next? that the gemara is wrong?
35
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:08 AM Anonymous Says:
“ How about if it doesn't fit with the world even then?
Yes, there have been child marriages in history, but the fact of the matter is that the vast majority of marriages did NOT happen at age three. Likewise, I'm willing to put dollars to donuts that three-year-old, even then, were generally not physically able to water ten camels.
The Wolf ”
How about shimshon hagibor picking up two mountins and grinding them together.
36
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:07 AM rescue Says:
I am sure others can bring proof, but could it e possible the Rashi never wrote that she was 3 but rather wrote shlosh-esreh and there was a printing mistake. There are other places in shas where this has been proven (I don't know where off hand) that something was written and the printers either made a mistake or truncated the original to the point where the written words are wrong. Hence we have hagahos habach, hagahos hagra, the frankel rambem, the oz v'hadar print that brings all diferent nuschaos. To say that it makes no sense to me that Rivkah was 3 but what do I know because the Rishonim wrote it, it must be so, is not derech hatorah. I can't say Rashi is wrong, but I can say it doesn't make sense to me and prove from elsewhere that my "disagreement" is correct. Yisikheit does not beleive in infalibility, (wich is the current definition of daas torah, see JO article written for the passing of R' Chaim Ozer Grodzensky for proof) to say a kadmon was never wrong is cathalosism, and I don't belong to that religion.
37
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:07 AM Anonymous Says:
I thought Rivka was betrothed (errusin) when she was 3 went back with Yitzchok and Elierzer then finaly had kedushin when she was 14
38
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:07 AM Milton Says:
You obviously have no hakaras hatov for what RASHI has given us
39
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:06 AM Yachtzel Says:
"Why do we also accept blindly that Avraham was three when he discovered G-d?"
"Rabbi" Billet, did you ever wonder why the (mature?) Yidden accepted the Torah "blindly" & said Naaseh V'nishma before they knew what the Torah says? Or would you not take this Midrash at face value either?
40
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:12 AM Big Mike Says:
Here we have a learned man, Rabbi Billet, who is studying Chazal and Torah and he has a thought about something that is hard to understand, and instead of praise for learning and being Oisek in Torah, the people on this blog hurl invectives at him and call him names. Where have we gone wrong, rabbosai? There is a world of Jews out there, 95% never heard of Rashi and 99% never learned a blatt gemorah. A fellow Jew comes along and offers an opinion and you jump down his throat like he is a Cossak. We are in galus gentleman for one reason and one reason only: Sinas Chinum. And it is apparent right here on this blog. I say Kudos to Rabbi Billet for learning Torah and thinking into Torah and writing about Torah. Talmud Torah k'negged coolam rabbosai, and we should not be attacking our scholars even if we have a different opinion.
41
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:13 AM WolfishMusings Says:
“ How about shimshon hagibor picking up two mountins and grinding them together. ”
Shimshon is clearly endowed with superhuman strength. Rivkah is not.
The Wolf
42
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:13 AM Anonymous Says:
“ This is what happens when one learn Torah without remembering and internalizing that There Is A Nosen HaTorah.
Rabbi Billet, before one opens up a sefer and learns, especially before one writes a "commentary", remember we are mere mortals, dust, insignificant etc.
In Chassidic terms this is called "bittul".
Then remember that the Rishonim including Rashi had Ruach HaKodesh.
So if there is something that our minds does not comprehend, realize that the deficiency is with US.
We can definitely discuss the different Meforshei HaTorah,
just without offering our own preferences.
Please Rabbi Billet learn some Chassidus, eg. Tanya Maamorim and you will see
the Torah in a whole new light. ”
So when the rabbis today tell you to sweep clergy molestations under the rug you too will oblige and say we can't understand the reasoning? And if a rebbe tells you to do an aveiro (covering for a rapist is just that!) or treat him like a g-d without thinking, which is a blatant reversal of true torah jewry and more like catholicism which encourages ignorance, you too will follow without thinking? One MUST challenge what defies logic (gemorah is all about logic and is worded in a way where it challenges accepted halachos in the form of questions and doubts) yet remain humble enough to be receptive to a LOGICAL explaination. I have no problem with this article other than his failure to quote the sources in Seder Oilom mentioned by an earlier poster. My emunah was reinforced by the article. Thank You rabbi.
43
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:15 AM DM Says:
“ Why do you jump to call R. Billet an apikorus? Ibn Ezra also gives a different age for Rivkah Is Ibn Ezra an apikorus? You are much too fast to point fingers and call people names for not being "religious" enough. I think in our community many of us have turned off our brains and in place of thinking we just shout slogans at each other mostly to accuse others of not being frum enough. Or maybe our minds were never turned on to begin with. It is a real shame. A tragedy of our dor. ”
I agree.
Apikorus is the wrong word (perhaps).
The right word, I think, is "Ba'al Gayva" because he doesn't even feel the need to bring Ibn Ezra -- or does not want to, because he wants to make this seem like his own chiddush.
(I'm speaking as someone who is well-aware of the Ibn Ezra, find it quite plausible, and have used it in my own teaching. My problem with this piece is that it's dripping with gayva.)
44
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:16 AM baruch Says:
Excepting a determination of whether or not Rabbi Billet's approach is apikorsus this entire matter is less than a tempest in a teapot, i.e., a non-issue. Why? Simply stated, the m'forshim cite that while Rivkah imeinu was three when she was wedded to Yitzchak avinu they did not begin to cohabit until after she became a na'arah.
45
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:15 AM WolfishMusings Says:
“ To # 22 and others,
Are you saying that rashi is wrong? dont we know that Rashi and all other rishonim wrote with Ruach Hakodesh?
what is next? that the gemara is wrong? ”
Well, clearly *someone* is wrong. Either Rashi, or Tosfos, or the ibn Ezra. And please don't tell me "Eilu V'Eilu..." she could only be three or fourteen or some other age, but not both at the same time.
Or, you can simply say that not every Rishon who wrote meant for his words to be taken 100% literally.
The Wolf
46
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:17 AM Charlie Hall Says:
“ To # 22 and others,
Are you saying that rashi is wrong? dont we know that Rashi and all other rishonim wrote with Ruach Hakodesh?
what is next? that the gemara is wrong? ”
The Artscroll Schottenstein Talmud gives many examples in its footnotes where the text we have today misquotes scripture, or clearly differs from the talmud text that was available to one or more rishonim.
47
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:17 AM anon Says:
Vayikra Rabba 20:2 talks about Yitzchak returning and telling his mother, in graphic detail, every component of the Akeidah story. While it says she died from the news, it doesn't mention any passage of time (or lack thereof). Is Yitzchak the Satan?
Read the article. Read the sources. You'll see that the comments about Rashi are that he is not the ONLY opinion. And that to say one midrash's numbers are unequivocally correct over a different midrash is wrong. Midrashim conflict with each other. Or did you not know that?
Any "disrespect" is aimed at challenging the reader (not Rashi) to open your eyes and look beyond the bottom of your second grade chumash. There's a whole world of Torah and learning out there. Don't approach any of it with blinders on. You're likely to be blindsided.
And the lashon hora is inexcusable.
As is your use of the internet. Rashi surely would not have approved of the internet.
48
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:18 AM Anonymous Says:
“ I am sure others can bring proof, but could it e possible the Rashi never wrote that she was 3 but rather wrote shlosh-esreh and there was a printing mistake. There are other places in shas where this has been proven (I don't know where off hand) that something was written and the printers either made a mistake or truncated the original to the point where the written words are wrong. Hence we have hagahos habach, hagahos hagra, the frankel rambem, the oz v'hadar print that brings all diferent nuschaos. To say that it makes no sense to me that Rivkah was 3 but what do I know because the Rishonim wrote it, it must be so, is not derech hatorah. I can't say Rashi is wrong, but I can say it doesn't make sense to me and prove from elsewhere that my "disagreement" is correct. Yisikheit does not beleive in infalibility, (wich is the current definition of daas torah, see JO article written for the passing of R' Chaim Ozer Grodzensky for proof) to say a kadmon was never wrong is cathalosism, and I don't belong to that religion. ”
well then where do you stop? At the shilchon Aruch, why? At Rambam, why there? Lets go one step ahead untill we reach the age of the talmid, mazal tov you just became a reform jew. Oh that's not nice you're a progressive Jew.
49
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:21 AM Shalom Says:
“ Why do you jump to call R. Billet an apikorus? Ibn Ezra also gives a different age for Rivkah Is Ibn Ezra an apikorus? You are much too fast to point fingers and call people names for not being "religious" enough. I think in our community many of us have turned off our brains and in place of thinking we just shout slogans at each other mostly to accuse others of not being frum enough. Or maybe our minds were never turned on to begin with. It is a real shame. A tragedy of our dor. ”
#18 Merkin: "The tragedy of our dor" is putting ourselves on the same level as the holy Rashi, while our morals and values are probably more appropriate to the time of the Flood. Just like you can't imagine Rivka Imenu at 3, you cannot fathom who Rashi was. If you don't understand Rashi, that doesn't mean he's wrong. Whoever doesn’t believe that Rashi wrote everything with ruach hakodesh is an apikorus, as anonymous #2 meant to say.
50
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:22 AM Moishe Zichmech Says:
“ Didn't Yitzchak not have children for 20 yrs? That makes Rivkah 23 yrs old when she gave birth. ”
You took the words out of my mouth; it is also said (I think Rashi) that they did not ASK for children only the latter 10 years because before that she was not in a position to bear children. That means that from 3 to 13 it was a simple union and only after 13 did "biah" come into play. 13 years at that time was standard.
51
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:28 AM Puzzed Says:
The Ramban said he didn't believe a certain medrash.
So, if I had a view on that point, would I be an apikorus for rejecting the medrash, or an apikorus for disagreeing with the Ramban?
Just need to know for my peace of mind.
52
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:27 AM Charlie Hall Says:
“ I agree.
Apikorus is the wrong word (perhaps).
The right word, I think, is "Ba'al Gayva" because he doesn't even feel the need to bring Ibn Ezra -- or does not want to, because he wants to make this seem like his own chiddush.
(I'm speaking as someone who is well-aware of the Ibn Ezra, find it quite plausible, and have used it in my own teaching. My problem with this piece is that it's dripping with gayva.) ”
I may have been too strong in my criticism of Rabbi Billet and I apologize. His essay was probably not intended for an audience that can cite Rashi, Tosafot, Ibn Ezra, BT Yevamot, MIdrash Rabbah, and conflicting manuscripts of Seder Olam. To include all these sources would have likely made it too long to be published in the newspaper and would have bored most of its readers!
53
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:25 AM WolfishMusings Says:
“ #18 Merkin: "The tragedy of our dor" is putting ourselves on the same level as the holy Rashi, while our morals and values are probably more appropriate to the time of the Flood. Just like you can't imagine Rivka Imenu at 3, you cannot fathom who Rashi was. If you don't understand Rashi, that doesn't mean he's wrong. Whoever doesn’t believe that Rashi wrote everything with ruach hakodesh is an apikorus, as anonymous #2 meant to say. ”
I wasn't aware that believing in the "divinity" of Rashi's writings was one of the ikkarei emunah.
The Wolf
54
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:24 AM Anonymous Says:
Just a quich thought according to Rabbi Billet most of Mesectes Kedushen makes no sense. The Talmud writes many times over that a father is allowed to marry off his CHILD daughter without her concent as long as she is a child which I think is about the age of 12. The gemara brings some stories as well. According to Rabbi Billet this makes no sense and is unfair and discrimination of genders. Rabbi Billet, Rabbi Mier Kahane would put you into your place. It would be worth it to look up a debate he had with Allen Durshewits.
55
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:24 AM Anonymous Says:
“ "Why do we also accept blindly that Avraham was three when he discovered G-d?"
"Rabbi" Billet, did you ever wonder why the (mature?) Yidden accepted the Torah "blindly" & said Naaseh V'nishma before they knew what the Torah says? Or would you not take this Midrash at face value either? ”
Hey! even i know that the same midrash that states avraham was 3 when he discovered hashem also states the opposing opinions of two other tanaim. get a life. the good rabbi only stated the opposing opion of tosafos backed by a sifrei. We have thousands of factual midrashic contradictions and we dont get bent out of shape when we encounter them. To say that tosafos's pshat sits better with common logic and sense then the pshat of rashi is no crime.
56
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:30 AM TB-MR Says:
As a general rule Rashi is mefaresh Peshuto Shel Mikru. That is, in the case where there is no apparent and obvious problem with the organization context and in this case time line that would derive from the basic interpretation of a posuk, Rashi will adapt the basic peshat. Rashi did not have an obvious issue with accepting that Rivka was 3 years old at her wedding, therefore Rashi accepted the time line offered by Seder Olam as Peshuto Shel Mikru - indicating that the Akeidah, birth of Rivka and death of Sarah happened at the time. Had Rashi felt that putting Rivka's age at her wedding at 3 years old was not rational, Rashi would have adapted the approach alluded to in Sifrei, although that would have not been in line with his preference for "Pushet Pshat". Of course anyone who feels uncomfortable with Rivka being 3 at her wedding, could offer a different time line, as long as he accepts that it will not be the best fitting approach in the pesukim. (As far as the social issue is concerned, we should remember that the circumstances in every generation change, what was "normal and accepted 100 years ago as prime marriageable age is considered crazy today. Trying to figure the norms in Rashi's days and the days of the Avos is somewhat of a stretch)
57
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:57 AM Anonymous Says:
“ How about if it doesn't fit with the world even then?
Yes, there have been child marriages in history, but the fact of the matter is that the vast majority of marriages did NOT happen at age three. Likewise, I'm willing to put dollars to donuts that three-year-old, even then, were generally not physically able to water ten camels.
The Wolf ”
well if the torah says thats what happened then thats what happened.... and because YOU THINK that even in those days its not possible then continue "CRYING WOLF" bec thats the only thing you seem to be good at
58
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:59 AM rest my case Says:
“ to anonymous # 2 - does this mean that you consider Tosafos, who claim that she was 14 based on other midrashim - apikorsim? ”
Does tosafos say that Rashi was wrong and makes no sense???? No he had a Different opinion.
One may want to go with tosafos but to say Rashi makes no sense???? comon. Did he learn all of the medroshim? Bavli? yershalmi? Sifri? sifru? ......
Well rashi did!!!
I rest my case
59
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:52 AM eitza geber Says:
Even in the generation prior to WWII it was not uncommon to "be m'shadech" young children. The Satmarer Rebbe zt"l was something like 6 years old when he was engaged. Even babies were engaged occasionally. Rashi himself in parshas Toldos says that Yitzchok had to wait 10 years till he was able to consummate the marriage
60
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:53 AM Anonymous Says:
“ I don't have a problem with "Rabbi" Billet bringing sources to quote that she was 14. I am concerned with his idea that Rashi must be mistaken that she was 3, because it makes no sense.
The torah is not about what we understand. Does Rabbi Billett understand how a father sells his daughter as a slave and then she's forced to marry her owner or his son?
The Torah is eternal, and it would be more appropriate to leave it un-understandable then to try to make sense of it.
To his credit, I assume that he is in a similar predicament to the Rambam's Moreh Nevuchim. There the rambam writes very contreversial statements, which are explained that he only wrote them to alleviate the questioning folk attempting to "modernize" the torah, but not necessarily accurate. For example, the Rambam writes there that the reason for karbonos was because G-D was jealous of the other G-D's whose followers were offered sacrifices. Its obvious that G-D isn't jealous, but nonetheless the Rambam wrote it to ease the minds of the people of those times.
Rabbi Billett serves a community that is liberal and attempts to align Torah values with modern values, hence his need to explain it the way he did. It also helps that he has a mekor for it.
Let's refrain from calling him names. ”
I Believe what the Rambam actually says is that the PEOPLE were jealous of the ovdei avoda zara who offered sacrifices to their idols, so Hashem allowed korbanos so they should not be tempted to sacrifice to avoda zara. (similar in concept to "Yefas Toar")
61
Nov 19, 2008 at 11:52 AM Anonymous Says:
ITS A CHILLEL HASHEM EVEN TO POST SUCH A ARTICALE
62
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:02 PM Anonymous Says:
“ How about if it doesn't fit with the world even then?
Yes, there have been child marriages in history, but the fact of the matter is that the vast majority of marriages did NOT happen at age three. Likewise, I'm willing to put dollars to donuts that three-year-old, even then, were generally not physically able to water ten camels.
The Wolf ”
well was/is it ever possible to have 12 stones come together as one..... hmmm no way well thats what happened to yaakov avinu if you like it or not or agree with that too bad this is what we have and will continue to learn your all a bunch of tzidokim....... how about is it physically possible to go without any sleep for 14 YEARS yes YEARS not seconds or minutes or hrs or days or weeks or months........ well this is what we got to accept and believe because thats our mesorah so who ever doesnt like it there are other religions that mike make more sense to you little brains
63
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:05 PM WolfishMusings Says:
“ well if the torah says thats what happened then thats what happened.... and because YOU THINK that even in those days its not possible then continue "CRYING WOLF" bec thats the only thing you seem to be good at ”
Anon,
I'm not disputing the fact that Rivkah watered the camels. What I am saying, however, is that since there are other (valid) opinions that state that she was older, and we generally don't find three year olds who have that sort of strength, there is room to conclude that the other opinions may be more correct than Rashi.
Now, do you think we can possibly continue discussing this like adults, rather than you issuing ad hominem attacks?
The Wolf
64
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:08 PM at least i know where you stand Says:
“ Well, clearly *someone* is wrong. Either Rashi, or Tosfos, or the ibn Ezra. And please don't tell me "Eilu V'Eilu..." she could only be three or fourteen or some other age, but not both at the same time.
Or, you can simply say that not every Rishon who wrote meant for his words to be taken 100% literally.
The Wolf ”
You dont believe in Eilu Veilu Divrei Elokim Chayim either? that is exactly what i said, fist you question Rashi then the Gemara and then....
65
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:07 PM Anonymous Says:
“ Here we have a learned man, Rabbi Billet, who is studying Chazal and Torah and he has a thought about something that is hard to understand, and instead of praise for learning and being Oisek in Torah, the people on this blog hurl invectives at him and call him names. Where have we gone wrong, rabbosai? There is a world of Jews out there, 95% never heard of Rashi and 99% never learned a blatt gemorah. A fellow Jew comes along and offers an opinion and you jump down his throat like he is a Cossak. We are in galus gentleman for one reason and one reason only: Sinas Chinum. And it is apparent right here on this blog. I say Kudos to Rabbi Billet for learning Torah and thinking into Torah and writing about Torah. Talmud Torah k'negged coolam rabbosai, and we should not be attacking our scholars even if we have a different opinion. ”
well i dont know about you but i have read all the posts up to this point and know has been hating him they are just giving their own opinions and sticking up to what they learned from their rebbes so i think your jumping way ahead of yourselves unless maybe i am sensing you have some sinas chinom on all the ppl that posted.... have you ever heard of machlokes lshem shomayim or that either doesnt make sense so you decide to disagree because it was only Rebbe hakodesh that wrote the mishnayos???????
66
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:10 PM Anonymous Says:
My goodness, so many angry Jews!
Why are there so many people willing to take the time to attack the writer (BTW, #2, clearly identified!)and so few that aren't afraid to even identify themselves? Could it be that deep down, inside, they know they're just being silly and venting their suppressed anger here? Certainly it is valid to prefer one opinion when the rishonim offer several...
Yossi Ginzberg
67
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:09 PM Anonymous Says:
“ The Ramban said he didn't believe a certain medrash.
So, if I had a view on that point, would I be an apikorus for rejecting the medrash, or an apikorus for disagreeing with the Ramban?
Just need to know for my peace of mind.
”
The Ramban said that while debating before a king and therefor should be viewed differently.
You may be right, he may not be a Kofar for not accepting a medrash as the Ramaban said, but he is an apikoras for laughing at Rashi, for poking fun at the medrash that Avaraham was 3 when he realized G-D. What the Ramban meant is that you can say you dont accept the medrash, because you are not obliged to, but when the intent is to try to modify the Torah with modern times by cherry picking , you are being cynical towards the Torah and are on the verge or one step away of being a Kofar. It usually leads towards that. The reason being, is that there are so many more things that we in modern days cannot understand. For example killing a child of only 13 years for picking a bone out of the fish while being warned by his fellow 13 year olders that it's forbidden. Well of course here again there are other views on this, but those who disagree, it's not because of the age or moral of the sin.
68
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:19 PM Anonymous Says:
“ Hey! even i know that the same midrash that states avraham was 3 when he discovered hashem also states the opposing opinions of two other tanaim. get a life. the good rabbi only stated the opposing opion of tosafos backed by a sifrei. We have thousands of factual midrashic contradictions and we dont get bent out of shape when we encounter them. To say that tosafos's pshat sits better with common logic and sense then the pshat of rashi is no crime. ”
Some of you keep on repeating the same question. You are right Rishonim argue with each other, but to do so, because you say it makes no sense with the intent of sync. the Torah with todays values, yes you are an apikoras, becaus eyou are laughing at Rash, you think he was out dated.
I also would like to point out that Aachronim do not usually disgaree with Rishonim, just makes no sense, they were closer to Matan Torah and also tended to have greater minds then us. That's why we have no Rambam or R' Akiva Eiger in our generation. Do you realize that they wrote their commentery before there was a computer around or for that sake even a simple light bulb. The Ramabam was constently on the run and a working doctor.
69
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:18 PM Anonymous Says:
“ According to the Rashi and the code of laws, an Apikores is someone who laughs at the words of Chachamim. Rabbi Billet is clearly laughing between the lines at the old fashion approach rashi has taken which makes no sense. He starts looking for new pshatim so he can explain the pshat to a gentile without having him laugh. He is clearly an Apikores. ”
As you failed to cite a source I assume you refer to the Gemara in Sanhedrin.
As The Ramabam clearly defines an apikoiros in הלכות תשובה פרק ג
and הלכות ממרים פרק ג,
the gemarah is obviously illustarting the "symptom of the disease" as opposed to offering a rather broad definition.
Don't you think to determine if someone rises to the level as described in the Ramabam, you want to delve a bit deeper than just 'reading between the lines'.
It appears at times that Apikoiros has become in some circles akin to what the "tzioyni" invective used to be in Satmer.
70
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:26 PM WolfishMusings Says:
“ You dont believe in Eilu Veilu Divrei Elokim Chayim either? that is exactly what i said, fist you question Rashi then the Gemara and then.... ”
I didn't say that I don't believe in Eilu V'Eilu. Please don't put words in my mouth.
What I said was that it cannot apply in this situation. She could only have been three, or fourteen or some other age. She could not have physically been more than one age at a time. As a result, one of the opinions *has to be* incorrect on a purely physical, historical level.
The Wolf
71
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:24 PM WolfishMusings Says:
“ well was/is it ever possible to have 12 stones come together as one..... hmmm no way well thats what happened to yaakov avinu if you like it or not or agree with that too bad this is what we have and will continue to learn your all a bunch of tzidokim....... how about is it physically possible to go without any sleep for 14 YEARS yes YEARS not seconds or minutes or hrs or days or weeks or months........ well this is what we got to accept and believe because thats our mesorah so who ever doesnt like it there are other religions that mike make more sense to you little brains ”
Anon,
You're not understanding my point. My point wasn't that miracles don't happen. My point was that you're positing a miracle (a three year old shlepping a ton of water) where one does not need to be posited.
The Wolf
72
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:28 PM Anonymous Says:
I once heard R' Shalom Shvadron tell a story. He had an uncle that told him, "When Chazal say that when Moshiach comes 'gluskaos' (cakes, bulkelach) will grow from trees, it does not mean literally. Only that the great Shefa Tov that will be in the world at that time will make it seem like that." R" Shalom responded, Apikorus! The uncle then said, "But it's a Rambam!" and he quoted the Rambam where he says just that. R' Shalom responded, "Du bist noch altz an apikorus". But the uncle asked, "Ay, the Rambam?" R' SHalom's response, which fits here as well, was "The Rambam has no shailos in believing Chazal. If Chazal say that bulkelach will grow, then bulkelach will grow. As it happens, The Rambam DArshans a possuk that it means something slightly different. But you, who have never seen bulkelach growing on trees and can't imagine it happening, and therefore you look for alternative pshatim that fit your small mind a little better, you are an apikorus!"
According to R' Shalom, to quote the author above, the concept of Rivka getting married at 3 is "unequivocally, untenable to my line of thinking." he is not arguing on Rashi because of the Sifri, but because it conflicts with his weltanschaaung (or however that is spelled). That is apikorusus.
(The full vort can be found in Lev Shalom on pasrshas Vayechi, on the topic of Yaakov Avinu lo mes)
73
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:37 PM rescue Says:
As I re-read the article, it just hit me what a lousy job yeshivas must be doing in educating us in reading comprehension. Rabbi Billet says: "Please do not misunderstand: there are no hard feelings against Rashi. I believe there are many ways to look at things and Rashi does not always have to be the bottom line. There is a reason why we have other commentaries and approaches which are considered valid, and we cannot continue to be satisfied with only one approach...."
NOWHERE does Rabbi Billet say Rashi is wrong, the most he says is that he likes other pshatim better. Is everyone here ready to tell me that you never preferred on pshat in the gemarah over another? I do not see how anybody can read into the dvar Torah (discounting lousy reading comprehension) as there being any attack on Rashi. Rabbi Billet didn't like Rashi's explanation so, he found others he did. It is no difference than not liking Rashba's expalnation and saying you like Ritvah's better. Just because Rabbi Billet doesn't agree to the pshat your morah told you, does not mean he is wrong.
74
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:45 PM Anonymous Says:
My dear Mr. Rescue. I suggest that YOU reread the srticle. He says that Rashi's pshat is "unequivocally, untenable to my line of thinking." THAT is what everyone is complaining about. Not the machlokes rishonim.
75
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:43 PM Anonymous Says:
shame on you how dare you speak like this about rashi which was writteb in ruach hakodesh do you think your on the same level as hin or bring him dowm like just another commentary I'm shaking while reading this article ...you are to fly to rashi's kever with a minyan and ask mechila.
76
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:42 PM WolfishMusings Says:
“ well was/is it ever possible to have 12 stones come together as one..... hmmm no way well thats what happened to yaakov avinu if you like it or not or agree with that too bad this is what we have and will continue to learn your all a bunch of tzidokim....... how about is it physically possible to go without any sleep for 14 YEARS yes YEARS not seconds or minutes or hrs or days or weeks or months........ well this is what we got to accept and believe because thats our mesorah so who ever doesnt like it there are other religions that mike make more sense to you little brains ”
And, again, I ask if we can discuss this like adults, without the gratuitous name-calling and petty insults.
The Wolf
77
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:42 PM Anonymous Says:
“ I once heard R' Shalom Shvadron tell a story. He had an uncle that told him, "When Chazal say that when Moshiach comes 'gluskaos' (cakes, bulkelach) will grow from trees, it does not mean literally. Only that the great Shefa Tov that will be in the world at that time will make it seem like that." R" Shalom responded, Apikorus! The uncle then said, "But it's a Rambam!" and he quoted the Rambam where he says just that. R' Shalom responded, "Du bist noch altz an apikorus". But the uncle asked, "Ay, the Rambam?" R' SHalom's response, which fits here as well, was "The Rambam has no shailos in believing Chazal. If Chazal say that bulkelach will grow, then bulkelach will grow. As it happens, The Rambam DArshans a possuk that it means something slightly different. But you, who have never seen bulkelach growing on trees and can't imagine it happening, and therefore you look for alternative pshatim that fit your small mind a little better, you are an apikorus!"
According to R' Shalom, to quote the author above, the concept of Rivka getting married at 3 is "unequivocally, untenable to my line of thinking." he is not arguing on Rashi because of the Sifri, but because it conflicts with his weltanschaaung (or however that is spelled). That is apikorusus.
(The full vort can be found in Lev Shalom on pasrshas Vayechi, on the topic of Yaakov Avinu lo mes) ”
Very well said.
I coudn't have explained it better, even though I tried so many times.
78
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:40 PM Eilu Says:
“ I didn't say that I don't believe in Eilu V'Eilu. Please don't put words in my mouth.
What I said was that it cannot apply in this situation. She could only have been three, or fourteen or some other age. She could not have physically been more than one age at a time. As a result, one of the opinions *has to be* incorrect on a purely physical, historical level.
The Wolf ”
The Gemara clearly says Eilu Veilu even in a case of opposing views in what happened, it may be on different levels however it is definitley eilu veilu!
79
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:39 PM Anonymous Says:
“ As you failed to cite a source I assume you refer to the Gemara in Sanhedrin.
As The Ramabam clearly defines an apikoiros in הלכות תשובה פרק ג
and הלכות ממרים פרק ג,
the gemarah is obviously illustarting the "symptom of the disease" as opposed to offering a rather broad definition.
Don't you think to determine if someone rises to the level as described in the Ramabam, you want to delve a bit deeper than just 'reading between the lines'.
It appears at times that Apikoiros has become in some circles akin to what the "tzioyni" invective used to be in Satmer. ”
Thanks for quoting the source, I didn't remember or have the time to look for the source.
What I meant between the lines, was because, one could always argue in such that they didn't write anyware that Rashi was wrong and old fashioned. That's why I wrote that it's between the lines, beacuse his overall approach becomes clear when he writes "A child at 3 in MY opinion is meant to be cute". He is saying my approach to Rashi is that if doesn't conform with todays society, I'll go with an alteranative view. That is in essence saying Rashi was outdated and stupid for even thinking that marrying a small child was possible. He could have explained Rashi in a different light, but chose not to because he believed Rashi and some Merashim are just old fashion. That is an Apikores.
To make you happy, I would say Rabbi Billet is an Appikores between the lines. He's not a forthcoming Apikores, he's still afraid of himself to admit that's what's bothering him.
80
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:47 PM Anonymous Says:
“ As I re-read the article, it just hit me what a lousy job yeshivas must be doing in educating us in reading comprehension. Rabbi Billet says: "Please do not misunderstand: there are no hard feelings against Rashi. I believe there are many ways to look at things and Rashi does not always have to be the bottom line. There is a reason why we have other commentaries and approaches which are considered valid, and we cannot continue to be satisfied with only one approach...."
NOWHERE does Rabbi Billet say Rashi is wrong, the most he says is that he likes other pshatim better. Is everyone here ready to tell me that you never preferred on pshat in the gemarah over another? I do not see how anybody can read into the dvar Torah (discounting lousy reading comprehension) as there being any attack on Rashi. Rabbi Billet didn't like Rashi's explanation so, he found others he did. It is no difference than not liking Rashba's expalnation and saying you like Ritvah's better. Just because Rabbi Billet doesn't agree to the pshat your morah told you, does not mean he is wrong. ”
Appearantly you have a reading issue. Most if not all posts have said they are taking exception to Rabbi Billets artice only because of the underlying reason why he disagrees with Rashi no with the fact that he disagrees. We all know that there are machlokes in Rishonim and we can choose whichever one we like when learning Gemarah or Chimush. It's what's bothering him that is Apikorses.
81
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:46 PM Anonymous Says:
“ I wasn't aware that believing in the "divinity" of Rashi's writings was one of the ikkarei emunah.
The Wolf ”
I guess you don't say the Ani Maamins. So let me write it for you. Ani Maamin #8 "I believe with perfect faith that the entire Torah that we now have is that which was given to Moses". What Rashi wrote is toras emes and if you don't believe your an apikores according to the Rambam.
82
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:45 PM sd Says:
There's nothing wrong with asking questions on Rashi or in disagreeing with him, especially when you've got other Chazals to back you up. The problem is HOW you do it. This particular article is dripping with gayva and imaturity.
83
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:35 PM Anonymous Says:
“ Anon,
I'm not disputing the fact that Rivkah watered the camels. What I am saying, however, is that since there are other (valid) opinions that state that she was older, and we generally don't find three year olds who have that sort of strength, there is room to conclude that the other opinions may be more correct than Rashi.
Now, do you think we can possibly continue discussing this like adults, rather than you issuing ad hominem attacks?
The Wolf ”
yes we can disagree like adults but for someone that chooses to disagree with Rashi hakodesh who we cant even comprehend who he was and to say that Rivka couldnt carry the water for the cammels is just going aginst the torah and rivkah is one of our 4 matriachs and to even think to say let alone say that it cant be is truly an apikores even if there are other opinions and then to say that we should go according to the othe ropinions that say she was older just because it makes more sense has no right discussing torah your name says it all
84
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:30 PM Anonymous Says:
So what this author is saying is that Rashi is an idiot since he thinks that she was 3, which is clearly too young to get married OR that Rashi himself understood that 3 year olds are too young to get married, but since chazal said so, he will write their pshat, even though Rashi knew its bunk.
Hmmmm, why dont we just assume like everyone else who learns that pshat that 3 year olds WERE more mature then than they are now
85
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:50 PM Anonymous Says:
“ shame on you how dare you speak like this about rashi which was writteb in ruach hakodesh do you think your on the same level as hin or bring him dowm like just another commentary I'm shaking while reading this article ...you are to fly to rashi's kever with a minyan and ask mechila. ”
You may be right, but Rashi's place of rest is unknown. Like Moshe Rabbeinu.
86
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:49 PM WolfishMusings Says:
“ The Gemara clearly says Eilu Veilu even in a case of opposing views in what happened, it may be on different levels however it is definitley eilu veilu! ”
That's fine. But on a purely physical level (which is what we're talking about - her physical age), only one can be right. Rivkah could only have been three, or fourteen, or some other age. She could not have been more than one.
You can say "Eilu V'Eilu" in that perhaps the other opinions have some deeper meaning that we can learn from - I'm not disputing that. But you can't say it with regard to her physical age.
The Wolf
87
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:57 PM Wolfish Musings Says:
“ yes we can disagree like adults but for someone that chooses to disagree with Rashi hakodesh who we cant even comprehend who he was and to say that Rivka couldnt carry the water for the cammels is just going aginst the torah and rivkah is one of our 4 matriachs and to even think to say let alone say that it cant be is truly an apikores even if there are other opinions and then to say that we should go according to the othe ropinions that say she was older just because it makes more sense has no right discussing torah your name says it all ”
Sigh. So, let me ask this question, I can choose two options: 1. Rashi was right and she had miraculous super-strength, or 2. The ibn Ezra and Tosfos are right and she didn't. Why do I *have* to take Rashi's view over other Rishonim? Why can't I be somech on other perfectly held views?
Secondly, again, I asked you to stop the ad-hominem attacks. Address my point, not my name, which was given to me b'ruach hakodesh.
The Wolf
88
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:56 PM Anonymous Says:
“ I guess you don't say the Ani Maamins. So let me write it for you. Ani Maamin #8 "I believe with perfect faith that the entire Torah that we now have is that which was given to Moses". What Rashi wrote is toras emes and if you don't believe your an apikores according to the Rambam. ”
Ey ey, I disagree with Rabbi Billet, but you're adding something to the Ani Mamin. You're adding that Rashi is the Torah that the Ramabam meant, that's not exactly true. There are others that added that Toras Habal Shem Tov is included as well. Where do you end? Can I add whomever I want?
Rabbi Billet may be a progressive Jew, but this article does not make him a Kofar in Toras Moshe. I would say more he's more like an Apikores who pokes fun at Chazal when he says that it cant be that Avraham literly realized Hashem at the age of 3 because children are meant to be cute and Avraham the father of three religions was just another cute child, nothing exceptional.
89
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:56 PM Anonymous Says:
“ This may be a just matter of different manuscripts of the Seder Olam having a different age. The manuscripts that were available to Rashi said Rivkah was 3 years old. However, manuscripts from the Middle East, where Seder Olam was written, say she was 14, which is more consistent with Sifrei and also with a baraita in Talmud Bavli Yevamot 61b which says she was a "naarah" which clearly means age 12 from the discussion there. How can we simply dismiss these other opinions, which seem to be the majority? I wish the rabbi had brought forth these sources that support his point.
Source: *Seder Olam: The Rabbinic View of Biblical Chronology*. Translated and with commentary by Heinrich W. Guggenheimer. Aronson Press, 1998. ( I've been told this is now out of print; I hope that is incorrect.) ”
Absolutely, bring down other opinions, but don't ridicule Rashi's opinion and say that you like the other opinion because it fits modern society. It just shows pure amei aratzus on this rabbi's part.
90
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:55 PM Eilu Says:
“ That's fine. But on a purely physical level (which is what we're talking about - her physical age), only one can be right. Rivkah could only have been three, or fourteen, or some other age. She could not have been more than one.
You can say "Eilu V'Eilu" in that perhaps the other opinions have some deeper meaning that we can learn from - I'm not disputing that. But you can't say it with regard to her physical age.
The Wolf ”
So are we the ones to decide which one is meant literally? if both are divrei elokim, you have the audacity to say one is right because the other does not make sense to us!!!!!
91
Nov 19, 2008 at 12:54 PM Wolfish Musings Says:
“ I guess you don't say the Ani Maamins. So let me write it for you. Ani Maamin #8 "I believe with perfect faith that the entire Torah that we now have is that which was given to Moses". What Rashi wrote is toras emes and if you don't believe your an apikores according to the Rambam. ”
Now, I suggest that instead of reading the Ani Ma'amin, you go back and read the Rambam that it is based on. You'll find that the Rambam does not say what the Ani Ma'amin says.
The Wolf
92
Nov 19, 2008 at 01:03 PM rescue Says:
“ My dear Mr. Rescue. I suggest that YOU reread the srticle. He says that Rashi's pshat is "unequivocally, untenable to my line of thinking." THAT is what everyone is complaining about. Not the machlokes rishonim. ”
exactly what is the problem of Rashi's pshat not in line with Rabbi Billet's understanding? Nowhere does he say that Rashi is wrong, he says it's not to his liking or his line of understanding, and further more he brings proof that coincides with his line of understanding. I know Rabbi Billet used a word with more than 3 syllables, but all he is saying is that to him Rashi's pshat does not make sense and hence he found a pshat that makes more sense. There is no dis on Rashi and only one pasht here can be correct in pashtus. It is impossible for Rivkah to have been both 3 and 14 at the same time. So someone is wrong.
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Nov 19, 2008 at 01:38 PM Ahavas Briyos Says:
The hateful remarks and name-calling by those posters here is disgraceful.Only non-Torah people express themselves that way. Besides, these people write in such an immature way and with such bad grammar and spelling,which shows how unintelligent they are. Rashi is kodosh,no doubt.However,he is not T H E Torah.He is peirush and one must understand what he is hinting at. There can be other ways of understanding this as other meforshim do.Have some respect for another Jew .Have respect for a person who just might know a little more than you,just as you want the writer to respect Rashi,which he does.
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Nov 19, 2008 at 01:34 PM Rabbi Avi Billet Says:
Rather then just attacking the auther, contact him at avbillet@gmail.com and tell him what your issues are.
95
Nov 19, 2008 at 01:24 PM Anonymous Says:
“ Ey ey, I disagree with Rabbi Billet, but you're adding something to the Ani Mamin. You're adding that Rashi is the Torah that the Ramabam meant, that's not exactly true. There are others that added that Toras Habal Shem Tov is included as well. Where do you end? Can I add whomever I want?
Rabbi Billet may be a progressive Jew, but this article does not make him a Kofar in Toras Moshe. I would say more he's more like an Apikores who pokes fun at Chazal when he says that it cant be that Avraham literly realized Hashem at the age of 3 because children are meant to be cute and Avraham the father of three religions was just another cute child, nothing exceptional. ”
Yes, even Toras Habaal Shem is Toras emes and if you dont believe that your an apikores according to the Rambam. In regards to you adding to the Torah, if you mechadesh a Torah or say a pshat in a gemora and you do it lshem shomayim than according to the Rambam it is part of Toras Moshe that was given on Har Sinai.
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Nov 19, 2008 at 01:48 PM Anonymous Says:
95 Today at 01:24 PM
Anonymous Says:
"Yes, even Toras Habaal Shem is Toras emes and if you dont believe that your an apikores according to the Rambam. In regards to you adding to the Torah, if you mechadesh a Torah or say a pshat in a gemora and you do it lshem shomayim than according to the Rambam it is part of Toras Moshe that was given on Har Sinai."
Nonsense.This is the OPPOSITE of what the Rambam says.
97
Nov 19, 2008 at 01:45 PM Anonymous Says:
81 Today at 12:46 PM
Anonymous Says: Reply to #53
WolfishMusings Says:
“ I wasn't aware that believing in the "divinity" of Rashi's writings was one of the ikkarei emunah.
The Wolf ”
I guess you don't say the Ani Maamins. So let me write it for you. Ani Maamin #8 "I believe with perfect faith that the entire Torah that we now have is that which was given to Moses". What Rashi wrote is toras emes and if you don't believe your an apikores according to the Rambam.
This is brilliant satire.
Mr Anonymous, see if you can find the gap in your "logic"
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Nov 19, 2008 at 01:52 PM Anonymous Says:
“ Thanks for quoting the source, I didn't remember or have the time to look for the source.
What I meant between the lines, was because, one could always argue in such that they didn't write anyware that Rashi was wrong and old fashioned. That's why I wrote that it's between the lines, beacuse his overall approach becomes clear when he writes "A child at 3 in MY opinion is meant to be cute". He is saying my approach to Rashi is that if doesn't conform with todays society, I'll go with an alteranative view. That is in essence saying Rashi was outdated and stupid for even thinking that marrying a small child was possible. He could have explained Rashi in a different light, but chose not to because he believed Rashi and some Merashim are just old fashion. That is an Apikores.
To make you happy, I would say Rabbi Billet is an Appikores between the lines. He's not a forthcoming Apikores, he's still afraid of himself to admit that's what's bothering him. ”
your explanation is thoughtful but still misses the point.
one can say and even believe (foolishly) that Rashi is 'old fashioned' (whatever that means), that does not however put one in the category of apikoiros as described by the Rambam.
I don't mean to split hairs, but this tendency to demonize those with contrary views with apikoiras and kiofer and the like is contributing to the 'dumbing down' of our society, particularly those once considered to be out intelectualy elite.
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Nov 19, 2008 at 01:16 PM MOSHE Says:
“ How about if it doesn't fit with the world even then?
Yes, there have been child marriages in history, but the fact of the matter is that the vast majority of marriages did NOT happen at age three. Likewise, I'm willing to put dollars to donuts that three-year-old, even then, were generally not physically able to water ten camels.
The Wolf ”
Remember, the point is "what actually happened".
Strange dosent have to change a fact!
Also remember, Rashi did not just fabricate opinions based on what sounds right or even good, he had a tradition and a Rabbi, and based on that he put it into context with a simple translation on the Pasuk
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Nov 19, 2008 at 01:12 PM WolfishMusings Says:
“ So are we the ones to decide which one is meant literally? if both are divrei elokim, you have the audacity to say one is right because the other does not make sense to us!!!!! ”
We could ask the same question to everyone here. Who are they to say that Rashi is the one that is literally right?
The bottom line is that none of us (and that includes Rashi, Tosfos, the ibn Ezra, etc.) were there when it happened. The best we can do is take the sources that we have and try to figure out what happened. Since we have two (or more) options available to us, and neither one is "better" than the other, and it doesn't impact the way we observe halacha, and only one of them can be true in the physical, literal sense, so why not pick one? Everyone else here seems to have taken license in picking one over the other, so why not me?
The Wolf
101
Nov 19, 2008 at 01:59 PM Anonymous Says:
“ Yes, even Toras Habaal Shem is Toras emes and if you dont believe that your an apikores according to the Rambam. In regards to you adding to the Torah, if you mechadesh a Torah or say a pshat in a gemora and you do it lshem shomayim than according to the Rambam it is part of Toras Moshe that was given on Har Sinai. ”
The Rambam writes Torah, not Toras Ha'bal Shem Tov or even Torah She-bal Peh. Anything more then that is adding to the words of the Rambam.
Of course I believe in the Bal Shem, but I don't have to, it's my choosing to do so. I do have to believe in Torah Sh-bal Peh, but that's not what it says in that Ani Mamin.
102
Nov 19, 2008 at 02:17 PM Anonymous Says:
“ I once heard R' Shalom Shvadron tell a story. He had an uncle that told him, "When Chazal say that when Moshiach comes 'gluskaos' (cakes, bulkelach) will grow from trees, it does not mean literally. Only that the great Shefa Tov that will be in the world at that time will make it seem like that." R" Shalom responded, Apikorus! The uncle then said, "But it's a Rambam!" and he quoted the Rambam where he says just that. R' Shalom responded, "Du bist noch altz an apikorus". But the uncle asked, "Ay, the Rambam?" R' SHalom's response, which fits here as well, was "The Rambam has no shailos in believing Chazal. If Chazal say that bulkelach will grow, then bulkelach will grow. As it happens, The Rambam DArshans a possuk that it means something slightly different. But you, who have never seen bulkelach growing on trees and can't imagine it happening, and therefore you look for alternative pshatim that fit your small mind a little better, you are an apikorus!"
According to R' Shalom, to quote the author above, the concept of Rivka getting married at 3 is "unequivocally, untenable to my line of thinking." he is not arguing on Rashi because of the Sifri, but because it conflicts with his weltanschaaung (or however that is spelled). That is apikorusus.
(The full vort can be found in Lev Shalom on pasrshas Vayechi, on the topic of Yaakov Avinu lo mes) ”
I find the ilogical logic of what schwadron said most revolting. What a twisted attempt to highlight the worst possible perception of others. And an uncle no less. Besides, judging by the guy who edited the stories of Schwadron I would venture to guess that neither were at the top of the game......
103
Nov 19, 2008 at 02:10 PM Anonymous Says:
“ well i dont know about you but i have read all the posts up to this point and know has been hating him they are just giving their own opinions and sticking up to what they learned from their rebbes so i think your jumping way ahead of yourselves unless maybe i am sensing you have some sinas chinom on all the ppl that posted.... have you ever heard of machlokes lshem shomayim or that either doesnt make sense so you decide to disagree because it was only Rebbe hakodesh that wrote the mishnayos??????? ”
You call name calling and accusations of being an apikores intelligent discussion. Soon you will call molestation love r"l.
104
Nov 19, 2008 at 02:08 PM Anonymous Says:
“ well was/is it ever possible to have 12 stones come together as one..... hmmm no way well thats what happened to yaakov avinu if you like it or not or agree with that too bad this is what we have and will continue to learn your all a bunch of tzidokim....... how about is it physically possible to go without any sleep for 14 YEARS yes YEARS not seconds or minutes or hrs or days or weeks or months........ well this is what we got to accept and believe because thats our mesorah so who ever doesnt like it there are other religions that mike make more sense to you little brains ”
You made 2 points you didn't intend to:
1. The stones and the not eating were a NESS as recorded in chazal. No mention of a NESS regarding Rivka being underage.
2. Just as we have differing chazals regarding the 2 Nissim you mentioned so too has the good rabbi mentioned a second opinion of the rishonim and earlier chachomim.
105
Nov 19, 2008 at 02:07 PM Emes Says:
Furthermore, it is permitted to say that a particular Rishon or Achron made a mistake (not that that is what the author is saying, nor is it relevant to the article)
The Torah discusses what happens when ALL SEVENTY ONE members of the Sanhedrin make an erroneous psak, al achas kamo vekamo a single Rov a thousand years later.
Infallible clergy are not part of our religion.
106
Nov 19, 2008 at 02:23 PM rescue Says:
“ Furthermore, it is permitted to say that a particular Rishon or Achron made a mistake (not that that is what the author is saying, nor is it relevant to the article)
The Torah discusses what happens when ALL SEVENTY ONE members of the Sanhedrin make an erroneous psak, al achas kamo vekamo a single Rov a thousand years later.
Infallible clergy are not part of our religion. ”
How can you question the Rabbi's being infallible? The Rabbi's themselves said they are. ;o)
107
Nov 19, 2008 at 02:20 PM Anonymous Says:
“ My dear Mr. Rescue. I suggest that YOU reread the srticle. He says that Rashi's pshat is "unequivocally, untenable to my line of thinking." THAT is what everyone is complaining about. Not the machlokes rishonim. ”
So what is the difference between that and saying I like this answer of Rava over the answer of Abaya? One is worded in better english than the other. Nothing more nothing less. To see so many worked up over NOTHING causes me to think some of us are not much better then those who riot.
108
Nov 19, 2008 at 02:17 PM Anonymous Says:
“ your explanation is thoughtful but still misses the point.
one can say and even believe (foolishly) that Rashi is 'old fashioned' (whatever that means), that does not however put one in the category of apikoiros as described by the Rambam.
I don't mean to split hairs, but this tendency to demonize those with contrary views with apikoiras and kiofer and the like is contributing to the 'dumbing down' of our society, particularly those once considered to be out intelectualy elite. ”
Let me repeat a story written in the Gemora. (I dont remember where it is written, maybe you can enlighten me I do have a very short memory when it comes to sources, names and dates.)
The Gemora says that R' (Yochanen)? once told his Talmidim that when Mashich will come the stones of the Bais Hamikdash will be made of Dimonds as big as (?). One talmid didn't questioned the accuracy of such a statement. The talmid once was traveling by boat and saw angels carrying dimonds as large as big as his rebbe said. He came back and told his R' (Yochanen) ? "I now know that you are right, because I saw it". R (Yochanen)? looked at him and said "you are guilty of laughing on the words of chachamim, if you would have not seen, you would not have believed" he gave him a look with his eyes and the Talmid died.
Now this is a Gemora, and the words used by Rabbi (Yochanen)? is the exact same as Rashi in Sanhedrin and the Rambam. The talmid didn't even say anything to the degree of disrespect, he just questioned it in his mind and this is what his Rebbe called him. Can you imagine if he would write an article in the paper questioning how it's possible? He would say since it's not related to a specific law, why cant he disagree. I'm sure he could've found sources that disagree, i.e the Rambam that nothin will be out of the ordinary when Mashiach comes.
109
Nov 19, 2008 at 02:24 PM Anonymous Says:
“ Appearantly you have a reading issue. Most if not all posts have said they are taking exception to Rabbi Billets artice only because of the underlying reason why he disagrees with Rashi no with the fact that he disagrees. We all know that there are machlokes in Rishonim and we can choose whichever one we like when learning Gemarah or Chimush. It's what's bothering him that is Apikorses. ”
So now u claim most of the commentators here are like todays rebbelich who have ruach hakodesh and know everything that people think!
110
Nov 19, 2008 at 02:06 PM Anonymous Says:
Rashi is very hard to understand in this weeks Parsha. Sara was bas 20 kbas 7 in beauty.
111
Nov 19, 2008 at 02:03 PM Anonymous Says:
“ Does tosafos say that Rashi was wrong and makes no sense???? No he had a Different opinion.
One may want to go with tosafos but to say Rashi makes no sense???? comon. Did he learn all of the medroshim? Bavli? yershalmi? Sifri? sifru? ......
Well rashi did!!!
I rest my case ”
What crime is it to say it make no sense for todays day and age?
112
Nov 19, 2008 at 01:46 PM WolfishMusings Says:
“ Yes, even Toras Habaal Shem is Toras emes and if you dont believe that your an apikores according to the Rambam. In regards to you adding to the Torah, if you mechadesh a Torah or say a pshat in a gemora and you do it lshem shomayim than according to the Rambam it is part of Toras Moshe that was given on Har Sinai. ”
So, let me ask you a simple question -- were any of the Gemaras that mention Moshe's death given to him on Har Sinai?
The Wolf
113
Nov 19, 2008 at 02:32 PM WolfishMusings Says:
“ Let me repeat a story written in the Gemora. (I dont remember where it is written, maybe you can enlighten me I do have a very short memory when it comes to sources, names and dates.)
The Gemora says that R' (Yochanen)? once told his Talmidim that when Mashich will come the stones of the Bais Hamikdash will be made of Dimonds as big as (?). One talmid didn't questioned the accuracy of such a statement. The talmid once was traveling by boat and saw angels carrying dimonds as large as big as his rebbe said. He came back and told his R' (Yochanen) ? "I now know that you are right, because I saw it". R (Yochanen)? looked at him and said "you are guilty of laughing on the words of chachamim, if you would have not seen, you would not have believed" he gave him a look with his eyes and the Talmid died.
Now this is a Gemora, and the words used by Rabbi (Yochanen)? is the exact same as Rashi in Sanhedrin and the Rambam. The talmid didn't even say anything to the degree of disrespect, he just questioned it in his mind and this is what his Rebbe called him. Can you imagine if he would write an article in the paper questioning how it's possible? He would say since it's not related to a specific law, why cant he disagree. I'm sure he could've found sources that disagree, i.e the Rambam that nothin will be out of the ordinary when Mashiach comes. ”
And here's the crux of the matter: We are not laughing. I may think that Tosfos' opinion on the matter is more logical than Rashi's. That doesn't mean that I'm "laughing at" Rashi (as the student in your story did WRT R. Yochanan).
I can respect someone deeply and still disagree with them at the same time. I have the utmost respect for Rashi, but, in this case, I'm forced to conclude that Tosfos' opinion if more logical.
Respect does not mean that I have to agree with everything they say.
The Wolf
114
Nov 19, 2008 at 02:34 PM Avrohom Wannabee Lamdan Says:
Look at Ramban D"H Vayovoi Avrohom - 2nd para. "VeHanireh beAkaida...veim kain loi maiso Soro beoisa zeman".
115
Nov 19, 2008 at 02:32 PM Charlie Hall Says:
“ So are we the ones to decide which one is meant literally? if both are divrei elokim, you have the audacity to say one is right because the other does not make sense to us!!!!! ”
"Rashi did not just fabricate opinions based on what sounds right or even good, he had a tradition and a Rabbi"
Correct. And in this case his manuscript of Seder Olam may have been defective. He would not have been able to travel to the Middle East to examine manuscripts that may have been more reliable. We can't blame him for giving the best explanation based on what he had in front of him.
116
Nov 19, 2008 at 02:30 PM Anonymous Says:
“ Yes, even Toras Habaal Shem is Toras emes and if you dont believe that your an apikores according to the Rambam. In regards to you adding to the Torah, if you mechadesh a Torah or say a pshat in a gemora and you do it lshem shomayim than according to the Rambam it is part of Toras Moshe that was given on Har Sinai. ”
So the GRA was an apikores?
117
Nov 19, 2008 at 02:29 PM Charlie Hall Says:
“ So are we the ones to decide which one is meant literally? if both are divrei elokim, you have the audacity to say one is right because the other does not make sense to us!!!!! ”
Ramban specifically says that there is no chiyuv to accept the literal truth of any specific midrash.
118
Nov 19, 2008 at 02:27 PM Charlie Hall Says:
“ I guess you don't say the Ani Maamins. So let me write it for you. Ani Maamin #8 "I believe with perfect faith that the entire Torah that we now have is that which was given to Moses". What Rashi wrote is toras emes and if you don't believe your an apikores according to the Rambam. ”
Are Ibn Ezra, Tosafot, and Ramban also apikorsim? They argue with Rashi quite a lot!
119
Nov 19, 2008 at 02:27 PM Anonymous Says:
“ You made 2 points you didn't intend to:
1. The stones and the not eating were a NESS as recorded in chazal. No mention of a NESS regarding Rivka being underage.
2. Just as we have differing chazals regarding the 2 Nissim you mentioned so too has the good rabbi mentioned a second opinion of the rishonim and earlier chachomim. ”
That people lived up to a thousand years up untill the Mabil (flood) and even after that they lived very long for a while. That was not a nes, niether is having a three yr old being more mature then todays youth a nes. People were healthier and stronger those days and there kids were more mature at a younger age. That would explain Avraham and Rivkah.
120
Nov 19, 2008 at 02:45 PM Rabbi Bullet Says:
“ Rashi is very hard to understand in this weeks Parsha. Sara was bas 20 kbas 7 in beauty. ”
I guess Rashi Is "l'sheetaso".
121
Nov 19, 2008 at 03:02 PM Anonymous Says:
“ And here's the crux of the matter: We are not laughing. I may think that Tosfos' opinion on the matter is more logical than Rashi's. That doesn't mean that I'm "laughing at" Rashi (as the student in your story did WRT R. Yochanan).
I can respect someone deeply and still disagree with them at the same time. I have the utmost respect for Rashi, but, in this case, I'm forced to conclude that Tosfos' opinion if more logical.
Respect does not mean that I have to agree with everything they say.
The Wolf ”
Again as many have written before. You are entitled to learn Rashi and Tosfos and say that you have a question on Rashi or for whatever logical reason you disagree. However, R' Billet disagree, becuase he has a foundation that anything you cant fathom happened, you disagree with. He questions the rest of Klal Yisroel why they believe something unlikely as Avraham, a regular child in his opinion, or Rivkah being so mature at the age of three. That's not arguing logic, that's laughing at something someone, who is smarter and greather then you are, is telling you. Tosfos never says it's impossible, Tosfes says my rebbe taught me otherwise; or I have a question from another Gemora. Question Rashi's logic with a question that was clearly on his mind is considered laughing.
R ? (Yochanen's) talmid never laughed or evein disagreed loudly, he just thought to himself that is impossible. Of course in a secular world I can disagee with Einstein if my logic is better then his, but in torah we must have humility and accept it as truth even when you're inclined to disagree. You can go along with another commentary, but only if you dont add anything of your own as a premise for why the first one is wrong. Keep that question in yourself and believe that either you didn't understand well or that things were different at that time, but to write an article like this?
122
Nov 19, 2008 at 02:55 PM Anonymous Says:
“ Ramban specifically says that there is no chiyuv to accept the literal truth of any specific midrash. ”
perhabs the rambas was an apikores too because he went to become a doctor and join kollel. he also studied astrolgy. that's science and science is apekursis.it does say v'heegessa yomam valyla. should I throw out my set of rambam?
123
Nov 19, 2008 at 03:13 PM Anonymous Says:
“ Are Ibn Ezra, Tosafot, and Ramban also apikorsim? They argue with Rashi quite a lot! ”
They didn't disagree and start their commenatry disagreeing with Rashi with something like this
"You are a graduate of a yeshiva education and you still say three years old"
That is laughing at the words of Rashi, no question. In his opinion Rashi's words cannot possily be accepted by somene who is intelligent.
124
Nov 19, 2008 at 02:44 PM Anonymous Says:
“ So now u claim most of the commentators here are like todays rebbelich who have ruach hakodesh and know everything that people think! ”
No, it's very appearant what's bothering him. He says it clearly. He is bothered by the fact that Avraham relized G-D at the age of three when according to HIS understanding children at that age are meant to be cute. Avraham, according to him, was just another child. He also cant understand how a 3 year old was able to get married at such a young age, because according to him, that is too young.
He totally ignores the fact that Rashi also has known this and anyhow accepted it and the reason others disagree is not because thay feel it's just not right to marry a child at that age, even thought it was so common just one hundred years to engage them at a very young age, perhaps as young as three. Of course no one says that they had an official wedding and that she washed laundry cleaned the house and cooked.
However, if it is written by someone like Rashi that she did any of the above, I'll tip my hat and say they were more mature at a younger age. After all they lived up to a 1000 years just ten generations earlier, cant it be that they were more mature at a younger age as well.
125
Nov 19, 2008 at 03:17 PM Anonymous Says:
“ perhabs the rambas was an apikores too because he went to become a doctor and join kollel. he also studied astrolgy. that's science and science is apekursis.it does say v'heegessa yomam valyla. should I throw out my set of rambam? ”
Charlie it's Ramban not Rambam. You should not throw out the Ramabam anyhow, because, you wont understand it.
The Rambam was a doctor and there are many frum doctors.
126
Nov 19, 2008 at 03:15 PM WolfishMusings Says:
“ Again as many have written before. You are entitled to learn Rashi and Tosfos and say that you have a question on Rashi or for whatever logical reason you disagree. However, R' Billet disagree, becuase he has a foundation that anything you cant fathom happened, you disagree with. He questions the rest of Klal Yisroel why they believe something unlikely as Avraham, a regular child in his opinion, or Rivkah being so mature at the age of three. That's not arguing logic, that's laughing at something someone, who is smarter and greather then you are, is telling you. Tosfos never says it's impossible, Tosfes says my rebbe taught me otherwise; or I have a question from another Gemora. Question Rashi's logic with a question that was clearly on his mind is considered laughing.
R ? (Yochanen's) talmid never laughed or evein disagreed loudly, he just thought to himself that is impossible. Of course in a secular world I can disagee with Einstein if my logic is better then his, but in torah we must have humility and accept it as truth even when you're inclined to disagree. You can go along with another commentary, but only if you dont add anything of your own as a premise for why the first one is wrong. Keep that question in yourself and believe that either you didn't understand well or that things were different at that time, but to write an article like this? ”
"Tosfos never says it's impossible, Tosfes says my rebbe taught me otherwise; or I have a question from another Gemora."
Well, for the record, I never said it was *impossible* that Rivkah watered the camels. What I did say was that if you're going to say that, then you have to posit a miracle; and I would prefer to posit as few miracles as possible.
"R ? (Yochanen's) talmid never laughed or evein disagreed loudly, he just thought to himself that is impossible. "
R. Yochanan himself accused the person of "laughing." Perhaps he was mocking in his question or attitude. It may have been something in his body language or facial expression that was not recorded in the Gemara. Somehow, I don't think R. Yochanan would have had the student killed for an honest disagreement of opinion.
"we must have humility and accept it as truth even when you're inclined to disagree. You can go along with another commentary, but only if you dont add anything of your own as a premise for why the first one is wrong."
Why not? No Gadol is infallible. I can have reasons for choosing to accept one Rishon's interpretation over another.
Again, let me be clear on this. I'm not saying that Rashi is "wrong." Perhaps in some way he is correct. But I don't believe that he is in the literal, physical, chronological sense in this case.
The Wolf
The Wolf
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Nov 19, 2008 at 03:15 PM Anonymous Says:
can some one please write over the all orticle in yiddish. thanks
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Nov 19, 2008 at 03:14 PM Anonymous Says:
“ Are Ibn Ezra, Tosafot, and Ramban also apikorsim? They argue with Rashi quite a lot! ”
Didn't anybody learn that Amaroim were not allowed to disagree with Tanoim, the Reshonim were not allowed to argue with the Gaonim and the Achronim are not allowed to argue with Reshonim. The Tosafot, the Rambam and the Ibn Ezra were all reshonim and were allowed to argue and therefore, Ali v'ali diveri Alokim Chaim. We cannot go to the end of Rashi thinking. His greatness is unfathomable and therefore all you knuckleheads who think they can argue with Rashi are simply ignorant of the ways of the Torah and the greatness of Reshonim.
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Nov 19, 2008 at 03:46 PM WolfishMusings Says:
"Achronim are not allowed to argue with Reshonim."
Actually, that's not true. Acharonim *do* argue against Rishonim. For example, the Rishonim said Akdamus on Shavous *after* the first pasuk was lained. The Taz, however, argues on this and maintained that Akdamus should be recited before laining starts. And guess what? We hold like the Acharon.
"you knuckleheads"
Once again, is it too much to ask for civil discourse? Is it too much to ask that you act like an adult and not engage in ad-hominem attacks?
The Wolf
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Nov 19, 2008 at 03:45 PM Askipeh Hanidreses Says:
“ The author is wrong for the way he presents his arguments. One is not an apikoros for suggesting that there are alternative pirushim to Rashi's view. However, this article was written in a manner that is highly disrespectful to Rashi and seems to indicate that the author believes that Rashi and he are on the same level. I don't that the author is an apikoris for writing these views, but he is a shoteh presenting it in this manner. ”
The author doesn't believe that Rashi and he are on the same level; the author, the way he writes, believes that he is on a higher level then Rashi! That is the problem. What he said is not apikorsus because it is permissible to differ with a Rishon on a Pshat in Chumish; but the way he does it, is very disrespectful and arrogant.
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Nov 19, 2008 at 03:50 PM UnAnonymous Abe Schwartz Says:
* There are midrashim that Avrohom recognized God at age 40 or 48. How does that play into his being three? (Which is based on the pasuk "eikev asher shama avraham b'koli" that Avraham listened to me for the numerical value of 'eikev' which is 172 out of his 175 years)
בראשית רבא 95:3
ובן כמה שנים הכיר אברהם את בוראו? בן מ"ח שנה הכיר את בוראו. ריש לקיש אמר בן שלש שנים דכתיב עקב מנין עק"ב
* Yes, they lived to be in their nine hundreds (let's nit pick and argue vociferously against those who say they lived to be 1000 because we just want to argue nonsensically and act like three year olds. O, excuse me, three year are olds are so sophisticated), and yet they didn't have children until they were in their 120s and 130s.
* Don't raise illogical arguments from a few generations prior. If anything, their sophistication was LESS in those days, if they didn't have children until 130 years of their being on earth, when now we usually pull off this feat by the time we reach our mid-twenties, if not earlier.
* The line about "untenable" in context, is this:
"To think that Rivka is three years old and understands the idea of offering water to camels, can physically shlep water back and forth tens of times to feed 10 camels, is given respect to make her own decision whether she’ll go with Avraham’s servant, is viewed as a marriageable prospect, and is appreciated by Yitzchak, as his wife, to fill the void in his life left by his mother’s passing is, unequivocally, untenable to my line of thinking."
This is NOT saying Rashi did not consider all this. This is saying that Rabbi Billet is explaining why he prefers to side with the approach of the other commentaries he quotes because, just as Tosafos had a problem with Rivkah being three for - perhaps - all these reasons, calling her three and accepting that as pshat is very difficult to understand.
I know about Yitzchak waiting for her to be "r'uayah l'biah" but, honestly. How is a three-year old, no matter how sophisticated, going to be giving comfort to Yitzchak over the loss of his mother? (unless you'll argue that years pass in the same pasuk that says ותהי לו לאשה ויאהביה וינחם יצחק אחרי אמו - in which case you're agreeing with Rabbi Billet.)
And finally I find it fascinating how many people suppose they KNOW what Rabbi Billet is thinking, and how many are so quick to call him an apikores for jumping on Tosfos' band wagon over Rashi's.
Fools. Absolute fools attack a person instead of debating the merits of ideas. And of thinking differently than you do.
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Nov 19, 2008 at 03:42 PM Askipeh Hanidreses Says:
“ So, let me ask you a simple question -- were any of the Gemaras that mention Moshe's death given to him on Har Sinai?
The Wolf ”
Better yet, not in the Gemora but in the Chumush. Moshe Rabbeinu wrote on himself "vayomos Moshe"; he wrote as he was told by HaShem.
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Nov 19, 2008 at 04:17 PM Anonymous Says:
“ * There are midrashim that Avrohom recognized God at age 40 or 48. How does that play into his being three? (Which is based on the pasuk "eikev asher shama avraham b'koli" that Avraham listened to me for the numerical value of 'eikev' which is 172 out of his 175 years)
בראשית רבא 95:3
ובן כמה שנים הכיר אברהם את בוראו? בן מ"ח שנה הכיר את בוראו. ריש לקיש אמר בן שלש שנים דכתיב עקב מנין עק"ב
* Yes, they lived to be in their nine hundreds (let's nit pick and argue vociferously against those who say they lived to be 1000 because we just want to argue nonsensically and act like three year olds. O, excuse me, three year are olds are so sophisticated), and yet they didn't have children until they were in their 120s and 130s.
* Don't raise illogical arguments from a few generations prior. If anything, their sophistication was LESS in those days, if they didn't have children until 130 years of their being on earth, when now we usually pull off this feat by the time we reach our mid-twenties, if not earlier.
* The line about "untenable" in context, is this:
"To think that Rivka is three years old and understands the idea of offering water to camels, can physically shlep water back and forth tens of times to feed 10 camels, is given respect to make her own decision whether she’ll go with Avraham’s servant, is viewed as a marriageable prospect, and is appreciated by Yitzchak, as his wife, to fill the void in his life left by his mother’s passing is, unequivocally, untenable to my line of thinking."
This is NOT saying Rashi did not consider all this. This is saying that Rabbi Billet is explaining why he prefers to side with the approach of the other commentaries he quotes because, just as Tosafos had a problem with Rivkah being three for - perhaps - all these reasons, calling her three and accepting that as pshat is very difficult to understand.
I know about Yitzchak waiting for her to be "r'uayah l'biah" but, honestly. How is a three-year old, no matter how sophisticated, going to be giving comfort to Yitzchak over the loss of his mother? (unless you'll argue that years pass in the same pasuk that says ותהי לו לאשה ויאהביה וינחם יצחק אחרי אמו - in which case you're agreeing with Rabbi Billet.)
And finally I find it fascinating how many people suppose they KNOW what Rabbi Billet is thinking, and how many are so quick to call him an apikores for jumping on Tosfos' band wagon over Rashi's.
Fools. Absolute fools attack a person instead of debating the merits of ideas. And of thinking differently than you do. ”
Rabbi Billet was clearly mockin the Idea that Rashi may be right. He begins the article with this
"You are a graduate of a yeshiva education and you still say three years old. And you justify this by saying that “three-year-olds were more sophisticated in those days"
In his Rashi's approach even after you add the explanation that they were more sophisticated is still unintelligent.
I am not going to repeat everything that I have written before. However, I dont clearly understand why at what age they had children has to do with how mature they were at what age. All I wrote was that if they were able to live up to (close) to a thousand years, they most likely were built differently which makes it very possible that they were very mature at a very young age. At what age they had children makes no difference and does not suggest that they were less mature. I alos am not sure that they didn't have children before that date, it's just that the torah only mentioned the ones that were important for the later generations. The torah always adds thet he had boys and girls, but only mentions one or two.
The bottom line is that to accept one pshat over another because of a logic that kids are meant to be cute and not get married and busy exploring religion and say that this is the reason Tosfos said otherwise is foolish, because you are discounting Rashi as ignorant. It's obvious now and then that to marry at age 3 is way to young and to say Rashi missed that and anybody who accepts Rashi is unintelligent is Apikorses, and that is exactly what Rabbi Billet suggest in his very first Paragarph.
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Nov 19, 2008 at 04:15 PM gsegal@amstock.com Says:
“ And here's the crux of the matter: We are not laughing. I may think that Tosfos' opinion on the matter is more logical than Rashi's. That doesn't mean that I'm "laughing at" Rashi (as the student in your story did WRT R. Yochanan).
I can respect someone deeply and still disagree with them at the same time. I have the utmost respect for Rashi, but, in this case, I'm forced to conclude that Tosfos' opinion if more logical.
Respect does not mean that I have to agree with everything they say.
The Wolf ”
And here's the crux of the matter: We are not laughing. I may think that Tosfos' opinion on the matter is more logical than Rashi's. That doesn't mean that I'm "laughing at" Rashi (as the student in your story did WRT R. Yochanan).
I can respect someone deeply and still disagree with them at the same time. I have the utmost respect for Rashi, but, in this case, I'm forced to conclude that Tosfos' opinion if more logical.
Respect does not mean that I have to agree with everything they say.
The Wolf
Who are you to offer your opinion between these 'Rishonim'. These rishonim are malochim we have no 'hasogo' what Rashi and Tosfos were but the mesora handed down through all the generations from the Rishonim on is that Rash's pshat is the accepted version. Of course there are other medroshim (that Rashi knew) but the pshat is what he wrote. Somone who questions Rashi is lacking in their beliefs. We know the saying 'Im rishonim Lemalochim Onoo Kivnei odom Vim Rishonim kivnei Odom onoo kechamorim' This does not just mean thousands of years ago but a generation before us. for someone to say 'he likes this rishons opinion because it makes more sense' he is in fact saying that chas vesholom the other rishon is wrong or made a mistake, these rishonim are like malochim in human clothing they do not make mistakes it is us who are like chamorim who make the mistakes we do not understand what these rishonim are saying.
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Nov 19, 2008 at 04:04 PM Anonymous Says:
“ You made 2 points you didn't intend to:
1. The stones and the not eating were a NESS as recorded in chazal. No mention of a NESS regarding Rivka being underage.
2. Just as we have differing chazals regarding the 2 Nissim you mentioned so too has the good rabbi mentioned a second opinion of the rishonim and earlier chachomim. ”
the not eating doesnt state anywhere it was a ness so please have your facts straight before you criticize other ppl
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Nov 19, 2008 at 04:02 PM Anonymous Says:
“ You made 2 points you didn't intend to:
1. The stones and the not eating were a NESS as recorded in chazal. No mention of a NESS regarding Rivka being underage.
2. Just as we have differing chazals regarding the 2 Nissim you mentioned so too has the good rabbi mentioned a second opinion of the rishonim and earlier chachomim. ”
oh i see how you are so now those two nissim i mentioned you seem to be attacking Rashi again as to say since it cant happen these days there is no way it couldve happened i was just stating what is written in the torah if you like you can disagree but i dont recall ever learning or seeing any sefer disagree with those nissim so i think you should think before you write
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Nov 19, 2008 at 03:58 PM Anonymous Says:
“ You call name calling and accusations of being an apikores intelligent discussion. Soon you will call molestation love r"l. ”
calling someone an apikores is not insulting obviously the truth hurts and why dont you just stick to one subject.................... or are you being choshed another yid which is quite the same as insulting..... hmmmmmmm i thought so
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Nov 19, 2008 at 03:57 PM WolfishMusings Says:
“ Better yet, not in the Gemora but in the Chumush. Moshe Rabbeinu wrote on himself "vayomos Moshe"; he wrote as he was told by HaShem. ”
Yes, but my point was this. He stated that any Torah that would later be thought up was given to Moshe *at Sinai*. My question is this: was Moshe told of the drashos regarding his sin and death at Sinai?
The Wolf
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Nov 19, 2008 at 03:52 PM Anonymous Says:
“ Sigh. So, let me ask this question, I can choose two options: 1. Rashi was right and she had miraculous super-strength, or 2. The ibn Ezra and Tosfos are right and she didn't. Why do I *have* to take Rashi's view over other Rishonim? Why can't I be somech on other perfectly held views?
Secondly, again, I asked you to stop the ad-hominem attacks. Address my point, not my name, which was given to me b'ruach hakodesh.
The Wolf ”
firstly again just like the rabbi (so called) you will take sides or some other rishon's opinion so it fits your understanding thats apikorses i am and no one else that is disagreeing with the rabbi and u and some other apikorsim are not saying that rishonim and achronim dont argue or ppl hold like this one or that one we are saying you cant chose whats best for u or that this one makes more sense to me so i will go with this opinion that is your mistake which you keep avoiding.
secondly i chose not to go according to your opinion that your name was bruach hakodesh their are other opinions that say differently... thats the only way you understand so i will talk on your level
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Nov 19, 2008 at 04:49 PM The Truth Says:
Thank you VIN for putting a bit of Torah up here, although the way people treat each other is still up to its usual low standards. (How we love it!)
Just my 2 cent: As far as I see it, R' Billet is just stating another opinion of the Rishonim other than Rashi that everyone pretends to know. I am not aware of anyone nowadays who is great enough to argue with either Rashi or Tosfos and I'm sure 99% of people who read & comment on VIN are no where near the level of really understanding either , but it seems that they try!
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Nov 19, 2008 at 04:46 PM Yudi Mandel Says:
“ Furthermore, it is permitted to say that a particular Rishon or Achron made a mistake (not that that is what the author is saying, nor is it relevant to the article)
The Torah discusses what happens when ALL SEVENTY ONE members of the Sanhedrin make an erroneous psak, al achas kamo vekamo a single Rov a thousand years later.
Infallible clergy are not part of our religion. ”
Exactly
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Nov 19, 2008 at 04:41 PM Wolfish Musings Says:
“ And here's the crux of the matter: We are not laughing. I may think that Tosfos' opinion on the matter is more logical than Rashi's. That doesn't mean that I'm "laughing at" Rashi (as the student in your story did WRT R. Yochanan).
I can respect someone deeply and still disagree with them at the same time. I have the utmost respect for Rashi, but, in this case, I'm forced to conclude that Tosfos' opinion if more logical.
Respect does not mean that I have to agree with everything they say.
The Wolf
Who are you to offer your opinion between these 'Rishonim'. These rishonim are malochim we have no 'hasogo' what Rashi and Tosfos were but the mesora handed down through all the generations from the Rishonim on is that Rash's pshat is the accepted version. Of course there are other medroshim (that Rashi knew) but the pshat is what he wrote. Somone who questions Rashi is lacking in their beliefs. We know the saying 'Im rishonim Lemalochim Onoo Kivnei odom Vim Rishonim kivnei Odom onoo kechamorim' This does not just mean thousands of years ago but a generation before us. for someone to say 'he likes this rishons opinion because it makes more sense' he is in fact saying that chas vesholom the other rishon is wrong or made a mistake, these rishonim are like malochim in human clothing they do not make mistakes it is us who are like chamorim who make the mistakes we do not understand what these rishonim are saying. ”
"These rishonim are malochim"
No, they are people. Exceptional people to be certain, but they are people.
"Somone who questions Rashi is lacking in their beliefs."
Like Tosfos or the ibn Ezra?
The Wolf
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Nov 19, 2008 at 04:41 PM Anonymous Says:
“ "Achronim are not allowed to argue with Reshonim."
Actually, that's not true. Acharonim *do* argue against Rishonim. For example, the Rishonim said Akdamus on Shavous *after* the first pasuk was lained. The Taz, however, argues on this and maintained that Akdamus should be recited before laining starts. And guess what? We hold like the Acharon.
"you knuckleheads"
Once again, is it too much to ask for civil discourse? Is it too much to ask that you act like an adult and not engage in ad-hominem attacks?
The Wolf ”
I'm not familiar with the exact details of the machlokes you mention. Nevertheless, the fact remains that Achronim are not allowed to argue with Reshonim. If you find one or two instances to the contrary, that doesn't change the fact. There are many questions one may have regarding the Torah, i.e. your question regarding how is it possible that Moshe knew about his death at Har Sinai and your example of Akdamus. I at least know that I don't know everything and even though I may have questions, I know there are answers and that greater men than me questioned and answered those questions. You, however, it seems, use questions in order to contradict sound arguments.
I felt compelled to use word "Knuckleheads" when I see people arguing with Reshonim as if they could comprehend even 1/100th of 1% the knowledge and kedushah of the Reshonim. Civil discourse is good for the goyim arguing sports, not when you hear Jewish people making Rashi sound like some regular man on the street. Not when you hear people with the title "Rabbi" argue with Rashi as if he is on Rashi's level. That should make any erlicher yid blood boil with anger at the chutzpah of todays generation. Like it says in Yeshayah "Bikvusah dimshicha chutzpah Yasge" BTW, when I used the term "Knuckleheads" I was trying to be polite.
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Nov 19, 2008 at 04:39 PM Anonymous Says:
“ I once heard R' Shalom Shvadron tell a story. He had an uncle that told him, "When Chazal say that when Moshiach comes 'gluskaos' (cakes, bulkelach) will grow from trees, it does not mean literally. Only that the great Shefa Tov that will be in the world at that time will make it seem like that." R" Shalom responded, Apikorus! The uncle then said, "But it's a Rambam!" and he quoted the Rambam where he says just that. R' Shalom responded, "Du bist noch altz an apikorus". But the uncle asked, "Ay, the Rambam?" R' SHalom's response, which fits here as well, was "The Rambam has no shailos in believing Chazal. If Chazal say that bulkelach will grow, then bulkelach will grow. As it happens, The Rambam DArshans a possuk that it means something slightly different. But you, who have never seen bulkelach growing on trees and can't imagine it happening, and therefore you look for alternative pshatim that fit your small mind a little better, you are an apikorus!"
According to R' Shalom, to quote the author above, the concept of Rivka getting married at 3 is "unequivocally, untenable to my line of thinking." he is not arguing on Rashi because of the Sifri, but because it conflicts with his weltanschaaung (or however that is spelled). That is apikorusus.
(The full vort can be found in Lev Shalom on pasrshas Vayechi, on the topic of Yaakov Avinu lo mes) ”
Well said. Thanks for your contribution.
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Nov 19, 2008 at 04:39 PM WolfishMusings Says:
“ firstly again just like the rabbi (so called) you will take sides or some other rishon's opinion so it fits your understanding thats apikorses i am and no one else that is disagreeing with the rabbi and u and some other apikorsim are not saying that rishonim and achronim dont argue or ppl hold like this one or that one we are saying you cant chose whats best for u or that this one makes more sense to me so i will go with this opinion that is your mistake which you keep avoiding.
secondly i chose not to go according to your opinion that your name was bruach hakodesh their are other opinions that say differently... thats the only way you understand so i will talk on your level ”
"you will take sides or some other rishon's opinion so it fits your understanding thats apikorses"
Interesting... and yet, other people here can choose Rashi's version over Tosfos because it fits *their* understanding, but they aren't called apikorsim.
"secondly i chose not to go according to your opinion that your name was bruach hakodesh their are other opinions that say differently... thats the only way you understand so i will talk on your level ”"
That's fine, you're entitled to your opinion. But if that's so, then by saying that I am an apikorus because of my name (as you said, my name says it all) then you are casting aspersions on thousands of Jews worldwide.
The Wolf
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Nov 19, 2008 at 04:35 PM random jew Says:
Abarbanel, in his intro to one of the books of the chumash (although I can not for the life of me remember which one and as we moved recently my Abarbanel is not available) pokes fun at other commentators. He refers to Rashi as "a simple grammarian". Apikoras? No. Well known and studied torah scholar.
Now, I am not saying the author is on par with the Abarbanel or any of the other rishonim/achronim/tanoim/etc. I am saying that perhaps many of you are using "Apikoras" a little too liberally. Soemone who looks at things differently may be wrong, but he is not necessailry an apikoras!
I would be very, very careful before tossing aroun that sort of label.
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Nov 19, 2008 at 05:01 PM Anonymous Says:
the chillul hashem that billet caaused here could have major ramifications and bring a midas hadin we must all stand up for hashem and his torah and denounce the bizayon hatorah and chilull shem shamayim.
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Nov 19, 2008 at 05:10 PM Use Your Head Says:
Anonymous, do you know why the Beis Hamikdash was destroyed? Because Torah scholars did not treat each other respectfully. So if anyone is causing "bizayon hatorah and chillull shem shamayim", it would be you, for the way you denigrate someone is clearly more of a Torah scholar than you are.
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Nov 19, 2008 at 05:06 PM Anonymous Says:
“ I'm not familiar with the exact details of the machlokes you mention. Nevertheless, the fact remains that Achronim are not allowed to argue with Reshonim. If you find one or two instances to the contrary, that doesn't change the fact. There are many questions one may have regarding the Torah, i.e. your question regarding how is it possible that Moshe knew about his death at Har Sinai and your example of Akdamus. I at least know that I don't know everything and even though I may have questions, I know there are answers and that greater men than me questioned and answered those questions. You, however, it seems, use questions in order to contradict sound arguments.
I felt compelled to use word "Knuckleheads" when I see people arguing with Reshonim as if they could comprehend even 1/100th of 1% the knowledge and kedushah of the Reshonim. Civil discourse is good for the goyim arguing sports, not when you hear Jewish people making Rashi sound like some regular man on the street. Not when you hear people with the title "Rabbi" argue with Rashi as if he is on Rashi's level. That should make any erlicher yid blood boil with anger at the chutzpah of todays generation. Like it says in Yeshayah "Bikvusah dimshicha chutzpah Yasge" BTW, when I used the term "Knuckleheads" I was trying to be polite.
”
"You, however, it seems, use questions in order to contradict sound arguments".
In case you misunderstand what I meant... I will rephrase it. You, however, use questions you may have on a topic to contradict stated facts.
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Nov 19, 2008 at 05:39 PM Anonymous Says:
“ Abarbanel, in his intro to one of the books of the chumash (although I can not for the life of me remember which one and as we moved recently my Abarbanel is not available) pokes fun at other commentators. He refers to Rashi as "a simple grammarian". Apikoras? No. Well known and studied torah scholar.
Now, I am not saying the author is on par with the Abarbanel or any of the other rishonim/achronim/tanoim/etc. I am saying that perhaps many of you are using "Apikoras" a little too liberally. Soemone who looks at things differently may be wrong, but he is not necessailry an apikoras!
I would be very, very careful before tossing aroun that sort of label. ”
Rabbi Billet was clearly mockin the Idea that Rashi may be right. He begins the article with this
"You are a graduate of a yeshiva education and you still say three years old. And you justify this by saying that “three-year-olds were more sophisticated in those days"
If yiu can just dismiss Rashi's Pshat as childish and not suit for a garduate of Yseshivah, where do you stop? Can I make that same argument against a Tanna or an Amorah, their counterparts do so, so why cant I? Welcome to the reform movement. No you cannot disagree with Rashi just because you see fit to do so. You may have a question and therefor go with another pshat, but you are not entitled to disagree with him as you are not on his level. You can just say Tosfos says otherwise and I'll go with Tosfos, because of the reason tosfos states. You cant make your own logic in order to disagree with Rashi who is not on your level and say that this is what Tosfos meant. It's like trying to make an obvious argument against Einstien when your not a scientist and say Einstien didn't think about it.
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Nov 19, 2008 at 05:07 PM Milhouse Says:
1. Rashi in chumosh gives only pshat. He does not bring medroshim that are not necessary to explain the chumosh. He says she was three because that is the only way to understand the simple meaning of the psukim. Are there other medroshim, with different ages? Sure there are. But as the author would surely agree, we are not obligated to take every medrosh literally; pshat usually trumps medrosh, and pshat is that she was 3.
2. The biggest proof is from the beginning of Toldos, when Yitzchok and Rivko prayed for children. According to the author, that she was 14 when she got married and 34 when they prayed for children and were answered, why did they wait so long? Rashi gives a simple explanation for the 20-year delay: until she was 13 they didn't expect anything to happen, because she was too young; once ten years had passed after she was able to have children, and she still hadn't had any, they decided to daven.
By the way, this Rashi proves that girls in those days were not more mature than nowadays. If Rivko didn't expect to get pregnant until 13, that means that when she was 3 she was physically the same as our 3-year-olds. And the Torah approves of her getting married at that age. There's no explaning this away.
As for how such a small girl managed to carry water for the whole family, note that nowhere is it written that she was fetching the family's water supply. My guess is the family maids went out with large pitchers to get water for the family, and Rivka tagged along with a doll-sized pitcher, being a "big girl" and "helping". The Eved Avrohom asked her for a drink of water, and that much she could reasonably have given him from her pitcher. When she offered to draw water for all the camels that was very generous of her, and showed what a big heart she had, but we're told that she was helped by a miracle - without one it may well have taken her all evening, by which time someone would have come looking for her.
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Nov 19, 2008 at 05:44 PM Anonymous Says:
The gemara in the 7th perek of sanhedrin makes a calculation that Batsheva was 6 when she had the dead baby and 7 when she had shlomo hamelech
the gemara later also brings a story with the granddaughter of the Roman Caesar that got married at a young age and when she heard that she could get married at 6 lamented the fact that she wasted years in her fathers house
The Gemara in the former case specifically says that "Nishtanu hativim" aka "the times have changed"
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Nov 19, 2008 at 06:08 PM Anonymous Says:
“ The gemara in the 7th perek of sanhedrin makes a calculation that Batsheva was 6 when she had the dead baby and 7 when she had shlomo hamelech
the gemara later also brings a story with the granddaughter of the Roman Caesar that got married at a young age and when she heard that she could get married at 6 lamented the fact that she wasted years in her fathers house
The Gemara in the former case specifically says that "Nishtanu hativim" aka "the times have changed" ”
As they say, Torah is poor in one place but rich in general. Maybe if Rabbi Billet had a Eminas Chachamim and would realize that you cannot argue or disagree with someone who is wiser then you.
There you have it a Gemora that states exactly what these people who most likely learned less the R' Billet, but had the respect they were taught to have for Rishonim.
I would also like to add that the pasuk says that Rivka took along her nurse. Can you imagine a 14 year old nursing?
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Nov 19, 2008 at 06:06 PM Anonymous Says:
“ My goodness, so many angry Jews!
Why are there so many people willing to take the time to attack the writer (BTW, #2, clearly identified!)and so few that aren't afraid to even identify themselves? Could it be that deep down, inside, they know they're just being silly and venting their suppressed anger here? Certainly it is valid to prefer one opinion when the rishonim offer several...
Yossi Ginzberg ”
No, it means there are so many Jews willing to stand up for TRUTH. Of course Jewish people get angry when someone desecrates the Torah.
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Nov 19, 2008 at 06:36 PM Anonymous Says:
I believe after a full day of arguing Rabbi Billet was proven to be wrong. I also believe that he is an apikores or close to one.
#1 The gemora in Sanhedrin states that Bas Sheva was only 6 when she had her first child.
#2 The Gemora relates that a talmid who questioned what his Rebbe said, because he couldn't believe that it's true, died as a result.
#3 The pasuk clearly states that Rivka had a Minekes when she left her parents (a nurse that feeds babies instead of the mother).
#4 Rabbi Billet begins his article mocking that someone who graduated Yeshivah would still believe Rashi as is.
Rabbi Billet should write an official retraction in his paper and on VIN. He should be afraid of the world to come.
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Nov 19, 2008 at 05:50 PM Anonymous Says:
The gemara in sanhedrin is 69b
bais hillel hold "lo gamrinun m'dorot harishonim"
oh and the same gemara said haran had sara at 8
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Nov 19, 2008 at 09:48 PM Charlie Hall Says:
“ Charlie it's Ramban not Rambam. You should not throw out the Ramabam anyhow, because, you wont understand it.
The Rambam was a doctor and there are many frum doctors. ”
I did say it was Ramban in the original post #117.
And I do know that there are many frum doctors -- I'm married to one,and I work Albert Einstein College of Medicine with may frum colleagues, teaching many frum future doctors!
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Nov 19, 2008 at 09:43 PM Anonymous Says:
"R' SHalom's response was "The Rambam has no shailos in believing Chazal. If Chazal say that bulkelach will grow, then bulkelach will grow. As it happens, The Rambam DArshans a possuk that it means something slightly different. But you, who have never seen bulkelach growing on trees and can't imagine it happening, and therefore you look for alternative pshatim that fit your small mind a little better, you are an apikorus!"
Actually there are plenty of occasions where Rambam disputed CHazal because he couldn't bring himself to accept what they said. Most famous is where he disputes Chazal regarding astronomy, and says that belief in it was the view of certain mistaken Amoraim. Also in Moreh Nevuchim 1:53 he writes "You must surely know the following celebrated passage in the Talmud--would that all passages in the Talmud were like that!" And there are plenty of other cases where he disputes Chazal.
And there were many Acharonim, and people today, who reject these statements of Rambam. Obviously they don't feel that it's kefirah to argue with a Rishon.
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Nov 19, 2008 at 09:32 PM Golem Says:
Not a single day in my adult life goes by that I dont admire Rash'I Hakodosh, my Rebbe I feel as he is my father. anyone who learns gemura and rashi will tell you that rashi was written with ruach hakodesh and for a rusha to come to write like the above is so painful and so apikorsich it is really troubling that we even talk about this. he is an apikoras simple for talking down a rishon.
Yours The Golem
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Nov 19, 2008 at 09:31 PM Anonymous Says:
There are plenty of instances where Acharonim pick and choose between Rishonim depending on what makes more sense to them. E.g. R Akiva Eiger rejecting Rashi and Tosafos' explanation of anatomy because Rambam's view has been proven correct. Or Malbim saying that all the Rishonim who believed in celestial spheres have been proven wrong. Etc., etc., the list is endless. Are they all apikorsim for disagreeing with the views of the Rishonim? Of course not, it's absurd to even raise such a possibility. We generally don't dispute halachos from an earlier period that have been canonized, but one is certainly allowed to disagree on non-halachik matters. Rav Shlomo Fisher writes this explicitly in Derashos Beis Yishai. And the notion of yeridas hadoros does not necessarily mean that earlier generations were more intelligent. Were non-Jews more intelligent too?
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Nov 19, 2008 at 09:23 PM Another Anon Says:
To all those quoting the Gemara about how a student was punished for disagreeing with Rav Yochanan merely because he couldn't believe it to be possible - you should know that some of the Rishonim and Acharonim understand that Gemara completely differently. And the reason why they explain it differently is that THEY DIDN'T BELIEVE IT EITHER. See http://www.hakirah.org/Vol%206%20Slifkin.pdf
It's really frustrating to see people calling Rabbi Billet disgusting names based on sources that they haven't even learned properly.
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Nov 19, 2008 at 11:32 PM Anonymous Says:
“ There are plenty of instances where Acharonim pick and choose between Rishonim depending on what makes more sense to them. E.g. R Akiva Eiger rejecting Rashi and Tosafos' explanation of anatomy because Rambam's view has been proven correct. Or Malbim saying that all the Rishonim who believed in celestial spheres have been proven wrong. Etc., etc., the list is endless. Are they all apikorsim for disagreeing with the views of the Rishonim? Of course not, it's absurd to even raise such a possibility. We generally don't dispute halachos from an earlier period that have been canonized, but one is certainly allowed to disagree on non-halachik matters. Rav Shlomo Fisher writes this explicitly in Derashos Beis Yishai. And the notion of yeridas hadoros does not necessarily mean that earlier generations were more intelligent. Were non-Jews more intelligent too? ”
Of course when something is said based on science according to some Rishonim you can disagree if it has been disproven. However, you cannot disagree with something they say based on a verse in the torah even though you have a better phsat. You canot disagree with something they say that they were mkabel. It also depends on intent of the person disagreeing. As the Meharsah says in sanhedrin 100b “it is the way of heretics to remove words from their literal meaning.”
I am quite surprized that even after the Gemara in Sanhedrin 69b was quoted that Bas Sheva had her first child at the age of 6, the second (Shlomo Hamelech) at 7 and that Sarah the mother of Yitzchak was born to her father at the age of 8, you heretics are still arguing. Dont you realize how stupid this is to try to disagree with Rashi based on your logic about what is right and wrong moraly. It's like trying to have an argument with Einstien when your not even a scientist, it's just plain stupid. He's not saying he doesn't understand it because he has a posuk that says the otherwise, he arguing moral values with Rashi. He starts his argument by how someone who graduated Yeshivah still repeats Rashi's pshat as if Rashi was meant fot children. This is an heretic.
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Nov 20, 2008 at 12:09 AM Anonymous Says:
"However, you cannot disagree with something they say based on a verse in the torah even though you have a better phsat. "
Of course you can. The Rishonim themselves often disagreed with Chazal as to peshat in pesukim. And the Acharonim often take issue with the Rishonim. Rabbi Billet's reasons are perfectly legitimate.
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Nov 20, 2008 at 12:18 AM Anonymous Says:
“ "However, you cannot disagree with something they say based on a verse in the torah even though you have a better phsat. "
Of course you can. The Rishonim themselves often disagreed with Chazal as to peshat in pesukim. And the Acharonim often take issue with the Rishonim. Rabbi Billet's reasons are perfectly legitimate. ”
The only rishonim who would ever ever disagree with a pshat in posuk that Chazal bring would be reform rabbis if they ever existed in the times of Rishonim. However this was the underlying argument between the Tsdokim and the progressive movements. Rabbi Billet insulted Rashi and was wrong as the Gemora clearly relates that Bas Sheva was married at the age of 6 and had her first child at the age of 6 and her second child, Shlomo Hamelech at the age of 7. That same Gemora says that Sarah was born to her father at the age of 8. Rabbi Billet's question are invalid and according to almost all Rishnim he is an heretic, because he fails to believe somethin the chazal said, just because it doesn't go along with line of thinking and his moral values. That is a heretic. He doesn't ask a question, he just disputes Rashi' logic, he considers Rashi his counterpart.
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Nov 20, 2008 at 12:18 AM Anonymous Says:
“ "However, you cannot disagree with something they say based on a verse in the torah even though you have a better phsat. "
Of course you can. The Rishonim themselves often disagreed with Chazal as to peshat in pesukim. And the Acharonim often take issue with the Rishonim. Rabbi Billet's reasons are perfectly legitimate. ”
The only rishonim who would ever ever disagree with a pshat in posuk that Chazal bring would be reform rabbis if they ever existed in the times of Rishonim. However this was the underlying argument between the Tsdokim and the progressive movements. Rabbi Billet insulted Rashi and was wrong as the Gemora clearly relates that Bas Sheva was married at the age of 6 and had her first child at the age of 6 and her second child, Shlomo Hamelech at the age of 7. That same Gemora says that Sarah was born to her father at the age of 8. Rabbi Billet's question are invalid and according to almost all Rishnim he is an heretic, because he fails to believe somethin the chazal said, just because it doesn't go along with line of thinking and his moral values. That is a heretic. He doesn't ask a question, he just disputes Rashi' logic, he considers Rashi his counterpart.
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Nov 19, 2008 at 11:20 PM Anonymous Says:
“ To all those quoting the Gemara about how a student was punished for disagreeing with Rav Yochanan merely because he couldn't believe it to be possible - you should know that some of the Rishonim and Acharonim understand that Gemara completely differently. And the reason why they explain it differently is that THEY DIDN'T BELIEVE IT EITHER. See http://www.hakirah.org/Vol%206%20Slifkin.pdf
It's really frustrating to see people calling Rabbi Billet disgusting names based on sources that they haven't even learned properly. ”
Thanks for that link, it's a beautiful article by this Rabbi Lifikin. I have no idea who he is, however I can assure you that he doesn't agree with Avi Billet.
I read the entire article and failed to find credible source who agrees with what you said. The Rambam, Rashi, Rashbah and the Ran all agree the it was a literal statement. The Mharsha writes as a result of this Gemora “it is the way of heretics to remove words from their literal meaning". The only one who interpeted differently was R' Avraham Stien who is barely an achron shbachronim and clearly writes it in a way of drash not pshat. The Ran there clearly writes that you are required to belive anything mentioned in the Gemora that is base on a pusik in the torah or that they were mekabel even if they were wrong in their final conclusion.
I also find that all other approaches about why R' Yochanen punished him were all because he failed to believe something he cant allude to. Yes you can be rational and there were those who were, but they were of the same caliber of their counterparts to do that. The mere fact that you disagree with Chazal is considered liglug (mocking) see page 211 of Rabbi Lifkin.
This article by Rabbi Lifkin really proves that the arguments that most of us who consider Avi Billet an heretic actually have 99% of Rishonim who would call him exactly that. I also find it astonishing that you are still arguing after it was already quoted the Gemora in Sanhedrin Daf 69b that Bat Sheva had her first child at 6 and her second, Shlomo Hamelech at 7. Sarah was born whrn her father was only 8. Rivkah had her surregate breast feeder sent along with her. Are'nt these enough prove that this is possible and within nature at that time. Clearly according to any inerpetation of Rabbi Lifkins article, Avi Billet is an Apikores.
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Nov 20, 2008 at 06:36 AM ilan Says:
So, I've read this article, and every comment on it, and rather than argue a point, I'd like to ask some questions from those who take issue with R' Billet. Let me state that I don't care whether you think he's an apikores (though I do not think so) or even about your opinions on the issue of Rivkah's age, because all of this seems to center on larger issues of how we approach Torah and what justifies expressing opinions about it. So, here goes:
1. Divinity of text
What was given at Sinai, what was written with ruach hakodesh, and what was derived from the (admittedly brilliant) thinking of mortal men, and how do you know which is which? If something written with ruach hakodesh, can anyone disagree with it ever? Could two contradictory opinions both be given with ruach hakodesh?
2. The right to argue
How does someone know if he can disagree with someone else? Are there clear rules set down somewhere for who can argue with whom? More precisely, when does someone know that he is a gadol, able to participate in the discourse? Did Ramban, for instance, get a certification that allowed him to disagree with Rashi? If not, how did he know he could?
3. The reasons for argument
What are the criteria for disagreeing with someone in a non-halachic matter? Is common-sense observation allowed or not? If not, on what criteria do we judge between two midrashim, when trying to understand pesukim?
4. Fallibility
Could Rashi, or some other rishon, be wrong in a single matter of non-halachic Torah - not simply hard to understand or strange, but actually wrong? If so, who has the right to point out his mistake? If not, how far does this infallibility extend? Does anyone nowadays have such infallibility? How does he know that he does, and how do we?
Please, your answers are welcome.
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Nov 20, 2008 at 01:49 AM ATR Says:
Why are we (our generations) called small minds?
Our generations have actually greater minds that those generations.
It was in the last 100 years plus that Electricity, Communication, Transportation, Physics, Space exploration and Travel, Biology, Science, DNA, Human Gnome mapping, Cloning and Technology and so on was discovered and invented not in the times of Rashi or even Shlomo Hamelech.
While they were great scholars our generations are not small minds by any means!
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Nov 20, 2008 at 01:46 AM Zam Says:
“ This is not "borderline" apikursos this IS apikursos! This is what happens when small minds get all full of themselves in this day and age and chas v'shalom think they can challenge Rashi with their own reasoning as if Rashi was just one opinion and theirs is another. Shame on you VIN for reprinting such an article (even if it is not your view). ”
Who are you to decide what apikursus is???? Rashi did not mean for his views on Chumash to be irrefutable or even necessarily correct! Rashi's job when commenting on Chumash is not to give a bottom line fact; it's to point out what our sources have to say and allow US to figure them out. Maybe (I don't really believe this) according to your logic