Vilnious - Lithuania Won't Repay Full Value of Jewish Properties' Seized at World War II |
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Pre-War photo of Vilnius/Vilna
"It is very hard, if not impossible, to restore all property rights after more than half a century, a war and two occupations," the minister, Remigijus Simasius, told The Associated Press.
"Most of the Jewish population was killed, their ancestors scattered around the world, and many properties do not have legitimate owners," he said, referring to buildings that were once owned by Jews but were not inherited by relatives because of the war.
According to the ministry's plan, which still needs parliamentary approval, Lithuania will pay 128 million litas (euro37 million, $53 million) to Lithuania's 5,000-strong Jewish community. Part of the payment will include the return of two buildings, though most of compensation will comprise cash payments.
Negotiations on the compensation package lasted nearly a decade. Payments are expected to begin in 2011 with 3 million litas ($1.2 million) to be paid to Holocaust survivors, and compensation for stolen property to begin in 2012. A non-governmental organization will be established to distribute the funds over several years.
The local Jewish community has rejected the proposal as too small, saying it represents a "mere fraction" of the value of Jewish property seized in World War II.
"Jewish communal property has to be returned, just like this was done with property of other communities, including the Catholic Church," said Simon Gurevichius, executive director of the Jewish Community of Lithuania. "The present plan is insufficient and unacceptable."
The minister emphasized that the offer would not be reconsidered. He said Lithuania completed its program of property restitution in 2000, and that the government would not reopen it. "There will be no additional restitution process," he said.
Parliament is expected to review the proposal this fall.
Some 95 percent of Lithuania's prewar Jewish population of 220,000 people was killed by the Nazis and their collaborators during World War II. Jewish properties were seized and never returned.
After it was taken over by the Soviet Union in 1940, Lithuania was invaded by Nazi Germany in 1941, and then again by the Soviets in 1944. The Baltic state remained under Soviet occupation until 1991.
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Read Comments (6) — Post Yours »
1
Jul 21, 2009 at 01:58 PM Anonymous Says:
After this much time, there is probably not much more that can be gained by draggin this out further. Better to get whatever money is left now to the survivors still alive and their heirs before things get worse any they decide to renege on the their offer.
2
Jul 21, 2009 at 04:48 PM Daas Torah Says:
Unlike other cultures that were supressed at times and cry "compensation", we understand there is a Master Plan by Hakodush Baruch-Hu for all our pain and suffering through exile that is most beneficial to us. Therefore, we should continue to beseech Hashem for the geulah shleimah soon, and in the merit of our losses it will happen even sooner. Vihameivin Yuvin!
4
Jul 21, 2009 at 09:53 PM Anonymous Says:
What does your insane remark have to do with Lithuanian reparations??
5
Jul 22, 2009 at 02:25 AM art6991 Says:
to OPEN YOUR EYES
you have some gall to compare the internet to a bloody and destructive war that left 6,000,000 of your own people dead! i am surprised you have not said "phone is the worst thing ever" because we can speak loshen hora on the phone, women can talk to men on the phone....... the internet can be used in good and not so good ways, and if you opened your eyes you wold be able to see that.
i am hoping that you are still in the process of getting an education because you really need it.!
6
Jul 22, 2009 at 02:23 AM art6991 Says:
since when have the lithuanians done anything towards jews to be proud of??????