Washington – Senate Republicans’ first bill of the new Congress was intended to insert the legislative branch into President Donald Trump’s Middle East policy — but also to drive a wedge between centrist and liberal Democrats over attitudes toward Israel.
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The bipartisan package backed by Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., had initially drawn widespread support ahead of Tuesday’s vote. It included measures supporting Israel and Jordan and slapping sanctions on Syrians involved in war crimes at a time of growing unease in Congress over the Trump administration’s shifts in the region. But Democrats are split over the addition of Republican Sen. Marco Rubio’s “Combatting BDS Act,” which seeks to counter the global Boycott, Divest and Sanctions movement against Israel over its treatment of Palestinians and the settlements.
For now, the package has stalled on a vote of 56-44, not enough to clear the 60-vote hurdle needed to advance.
Coming amid the partial government shutdown, Democrats said they will block the bill until government is reopened. Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer opposed proceeding to the legislation. Other Democratic senators who supported the substance of the bill followed suit.
Sen. Ben Cardin, D-Md., tweeted that the Senate “should not take up any bills unrelated to reopening the government” until the shutdown is resolved.
Republicans see an opening to focus on newly elected House Democrats, including the country’s first Palestinian American woman in Congress, Michigan Rep. Rashida Tlaib, who has spoken about the rights of Americans to support the BDS issue.
“This is the U.S. where boycotting is a right & part of our historical fight for freedom & equality,” Tlaib said in a weekend tweet. “Maybe a refresher on our U.S. Constitution is in order, then get back to opening up our government instead of taking our rights away.”
Israel sees a growing threat from the BDS movement, which has led to increased boycotts of the Jewish state in support of the Palestinians. A Woodstock-style concert was canceled and some companies stopped offering services in the West Bank settlements. That has led to a “boycott of the boycotts” as Israel pushes back against those aligned with BDS.
In support of Israel, Rubio’s bills would affirm the legal authority of state and local governments to restrict contracts and take other actions against those “engaged in BDS conduct.” Several states are facing lawsuits after taking action against workers supporting BDS boycotts of Israel.
Opponents say Rubio’s measure infringes on free speech. Sen. Bernie Sanders, I-Vt., tweeted, “It’s absurd that the first bill during the shutdown is legislation which punishes Americans who exercise their constitutional right to engage in political activity. Democrats must block consideration of any bills that don’t reopen the government. Let’s get our priorities right.”
But Rubio’s office says the bill allows the governments “to counter economic warfare against Israel.”
Rubio, a Florida senator, said in a series of tweets, including one pointed at Sanders and Tlaib: “The shutdown is not the reason Senate Democrats don’t want to move to Middle East Security Bill…. A significant # of Senate Democrats now support #BDS & Dem leaders want to avoid a floor vote that reveals that.”
Both sides were squaring off ahead of Tuesday’s votes. A coalition of civil liberties and liberal Jewish groups, including the American Civil Liberties Union and J Street, was working to defeat the legislation, while the influential pro-Israel AIPAC supports it.
“Any contention that the bill infringes upon First Amendment rights is simply wrong,” said AIPAC’s Marshall Wittman by email. “It ensures Israel has the means necessary to defend itself-by itself-against growing threats and helps protect the right of states to counter boycotts against Israel.”
J Street’s President Jeremy Ben-Ami said in a statement: “While millions of Americans suffer from the effects of the ongoing government shutdown, it’s outrageous that Senate Republican leaders are prioritizing legislation that tramples on the First Amendment and advances the interests of the Israeli settlement movement. Not a single Democrat should vote to enable this farce.”
I love how they make it as if the shut down is some national crisis. And it’s as if we can’t do anything else bec of the shut down oy vey. Oh and you think like if we don’t pass the bill then the senators will actually be busy working on reopening the govt. if anything the democrates are the ones that need to get to work and sit down with the president. What happened to compromise. Why zero wall? How about 4 instead of 5 billion and Cooper instead of steel?
Thanks to the democratic minority the senate is now tne new adult day care center. Grow up chucky.
An excuse for anti Israel democrats like Spartacus
None of our elected officials was put into office to play partisan politics. Okay, so they are members of a party with an agenda. But when they place that above the real job of legislating, and exercising policy, they have lost it with me. I promise to vote against every one of these hacks. I would even pray that they not finish their terms in office, and are replaced by those with a better, more moral sense of priorities.
The food stamps, WIC, Section VIII and Medicaid coverage of thousands of heimesheh yiddin, many kollel yungerleit and mechanchim, should be assured before the Senate passes symbolic legislation meant to keep rank and file Evangelicals and other religious fundamentalists from figuring out their leadership is in the game for money and power.
Thats the Democrats Punish Israel because the Government is shut down. Does anyone see the blatant antisemitism of the Democratic Party?
Ever wonder why there is so much anti semitism in America and the rest of the world? No need to look any further than our democratic leaders. Sad
Maybe Trump should have listened to Obama when he offered to teach him the job. Its never late. He should call him for help here. If Obama figured it out how to give 100 Billion to Iran in Cash without a single Investigation from the Republicans, 5.6 B is nothing. Problem solved. He needs to learn the difference from flipping Real Estate in Manhattan to running a Government. You cant just close it down the way he did Trump Shirts, Trump Stake, Vodka etc.